English subtitles for clip: File:President Obama Speaks at the 2013 National Prayer Breakfast.webm
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1 00:00:00,533 --> 00:00:02,133 The President: Thank you very much. 2 00:00:02,133 --> 00:00:03,003 Thank you. 3 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:06,900 Please, please, have a seat. 4 00:00:06,900 --> 00:00:08,500 Mark, thank you for that introduction. 5 00:00:08,500 --> 00:00:11,500 I thought he was going to talk about my gray hair. 6 00:00:11,500 --> 00:00:17,330 (laughter) 7 00:00:17,333 --> 00:00:20,233 It is true that my daughters are gorgeous. 8 00:00:20,233 --> 00:00:23,033 (laughter) 9 00:00:23,033 --> 00:00:25,133 That's because my wife is gorgeous. 10 00:00:25,133 --> 00:00:26,603 (laughter and applause) 11 00:00:26,600 --> 00:00:32,100 And my goal is to improve my gene pool. 12 00:00:32,100 --> 00:00:36,700 To Mark and Jeff, thank you for your wonderful work on behalf of 13 00:00:36,700 --> 00:00:37,700 this breakfast. 14 00:00:37,700 --> 00:00:43,600 To all of those who worked so hard to put this together; 15 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:49,700 to the heads of state, members of Congress, and my Cabinet, 16 00:00:49,700 --> 00:00:52,700 religious leaders and distinguished guests. 17 00:00:52,700 --> 00:00:54,770 To our outstanding speaker. 18 00:00:54,767 --> 00:01:00,167 To all the faithful who've journeyed to our capital, 19 00:01:00,166 --> 00:01:05,096 Michelle and I are truly honored to be with you this morning. 20 00:01:05,100 --> 00:01:10,330 Before I begin, I hope people don't mind me taking a moment of 21 00:01:10,333 --> 00:01:11,333 personal privilege. 22 00:01:11,333 --> 00:01:14,963 I want to say a quick word about a close friend of mine and 23 00:01:14,967 --> 00:01:18,437 yours, Joshua Dubois. 24 00:01:18,433 --> 00:01:22,703 Now, some of you may not know Joshua, 25 00:01:22,700 --> 00:01:25,800 but Joshua has been at my side -- 26 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:29,630 in work and in prayer -- for years now. 27 00:01:29,633 --> 00:01:34,763 He is a young reverend, but wise in years. 28 00:01:34,767 --> 00:01:36,997 He's worked on my staff. 29 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:40,070 He's done an outstanding job as the head of our 30 00:01:40,066 --> 00:01:43,596 Faith-Based office. 31 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:53,300 Every morning he sends me via email a daily meditation -- 32 00:01:53,300 --> 00:01:57,300 a snippet of Scripture for me to reflect on. 33 00:01:57,300 --> 00:02:00,470 And it has meant the world to me. 34 00:02:00,467 --> 00:02:03,037 And despite my pleas, tomorrow will be his last day in 35 00:02:03,033 --> 00:02:04,163 the White House. 36 00:02:04,166 --> 00:02:08,796 So this morning I want to publicly thank Joshua for all 37 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,470 that he's done, and I know that everybody joins me in wishing 38 00:02:12,467 --> 00:02:14,697 him all the best in his future endeavors -- 39 00:02:14,700 --> 00:02:16,000 including getting married. 40 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:24,700 (applause) 41 00:02:24,700 --> 00:02:27,630 It says something about us -- as a nation and as a people -- 42 00:02:27,633 --> 00:02:31,263 that every year, for 61 years now, 43 00:02:31,266 --> 00:02:35,136 this great prayerful tradition has endured. 44 00:02:35,133 --> 00:02:38,503 It says something about us that every year, 45 00:02:38,500 --> 00:02:44,970 in times of triumph and in tragedy, in calm and in crisis, 46 00:02:44,967 --> 00:02:48,597 we come together, not as Democrats or Republicans, 47 00:02:48,600 --> 00:02:54,570 but as brothers and sisters, and as children of God. 48 00:02:54,567 --> 00:02:59,767 Every year, in the midst of all our busy and noisy lives, 49 00:02:59,767 --> 00:03:05,297 we set aside one morning to gather as one community, 50 00:03:05,300 --> 00:03:08,130 united in prayer. 51 00:03:08,133 --> 00:03:14,763 We do so because we're a nation ever humbled by our history, 52 00:03:14,767 --> 00:03:18,767 and we're ever attentive to our imperfections -- 53 00:03:18,767 --> 00:03:24,237 particularly the imperfections of our President. 54 00:03:24,233 --> 00:03:30,533 We come together because we're a people of faith. 55 00:03:30,533 --> 00:03:35,563 We know that faith is something that must be cultivated. 56 00:03:35,567 --> 00:03:38,667 Faith is not a possession. 57 00:03:38,667 --> 00:03:42,537 Faith is a process. 58 00:03:42,533 --> 00:03:48,263 I was struck by the passage that was read earlier from the Book 59 00:03:48,266 --> 00:03:53,236 of Hebrews: "Without faith it is impossible to please God, 60 00:03:53,233 --> 00:03:57,863 "because anyone who comes to Him must believe that He exists and 61 00:03:57,867 --> 00:04:03,537 "He rewards those who diligently seek Him." 62 00:04:03,533 --> 00:04:07,663 He rewards those who diligently seek Him -- 63 00:04:07,667 --> 00:04:14,167 not just for one moment, or one day, but for every moment, 64 00:04:14,166 --> 00:04:17,536 and every day. 65 00:04:17,533 --> 00:04:22,463 As Christians, we place our faith in the nail-scarred hands 66 00:04:22,467 --> 00:04:25,137 of Jesus Christ. 67 00:04:25,133 --> 00:04:29,563 But so many other Americans also know the close embrace of faith 68 00:04:29,567 --> 00:04:34,437 -- Muslims and Jews, Hindus and Sikhs. 69 00:04:34,433 --> 00:04:37,033 And all Americans -- whether religious or secular -- 70 00:04:37,033 --> 00:04:43,363 have a deep and abiding faith in this nation. 71 00:04:43,367 --> 00:04:46,237 Recently I had occasion to reflect on the power of faith. 72 00:04:46,233 --> 00:04:48,663 A few weeks ago, during the inauguration, 73 00:04:48,667 --> 00:04:52,997 I was blessed to place my hand on the Bibles of two great 74 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:57,700 Americans, two men whose faith still echoes today. 75 00:04:57,700 --> 00:05:01,700 One was the Bible owned by President Abraham Lincoln, 76 00:05:01,700 --> 00:05:06,330 and the other, the Bible owned by Dr. Martin Luther King, 77 00:05:06,333 --> 00:05:11,033 Jr. As I prepared to take the sacred oath, 78 00:05:11,033 --> 00:05:15,733 I thought about these two men, and I thought of how, 79 00:05:15,734 --> 00:05:19,904 in times of joy and pain and uncertainty, 80 00:05:19,900 --> 00:05:27,270 they turned to their Bibles to seek the wisdom of God's word -- 81 00:05:27,266 --> 00:05:30,936 and thought of how, for as long as we've been a nation, 82 00:05:30,934 --> 00:05:33,634 so many of our leaders, our Presidents, and our preachers, 83 00:05:33,633 --> 00:05:38,003 our legislators and our jurists have done the same. 84 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:39,900 Each one faced their own challenges; 85 00:05:39,900 --> 00:05:46,200 each one finding in Scripture their own lessons from the Lord. 86 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:49,330 And as I was looking out on the crowd during the inauguration I 87 00:05:49,333 --> 00:05:50,403 thought of Dr. King. 88 00:05:50,400 --> 00:05:54,370 We often think of him standing tall in front of the endless 89 00:05:54,367 --> 00:05:57,067 crowds, stirring the nation's conscience with a bellowing 90 00:05:57,066 --> 00:06:01,836 voice and a mighty dream. 91 00:06:01,834 --> 00:06:08,234 But I also thought of his doubts and his fears, 92 00:06:08,233 --> 00:06:10,733 for those moments came as well -- 93 00:06:10,734 --> 00:06:14,234 the lonely moments when he was left to confront the presence of 94 00:06:14,233 --> 00:06:20,063 long-festering injustice and undisguised hate; 95 00:06:20,066 --> 00:06:23,496 imagined the darkness and the doubt that must have surrounded 96 00:06:23,500 --> 00:06:27,170 him when he was in that Birmingham jail, 97 00:06:27,166 --> 00:06:31,396 and the anger that surely rose up in him the night his house 98 00:06:31,400 --> 00:06:34,500 was bombed with his wife and child inside, 99 00:06:34,500 --> 00:06:40,100 and the grief that shook him as he eulogized those four precious 100 00:06:40,100 --> 00:06:46,870 girls taken from this Earth as they gathered in a house of God. 101 00:06:46,867 --> 00:06:51,597 And I was reminded that, yes, Dr. King was a man of audacious 102 00:06:51,600 --> 00:06:53,830 hope and a man of relentless optimism. 103 00:06:53,834 --> 00:06:58,164 But he was always -- he was also a man occasionally brought to 104 00:06:58,166 --> 00:07:04,166 his knees in fear and in doubt and in helplessness. 105 00:07:04,166 --> 00:07:10,096 And in those moments, we know that he retreated alone to a 106 00:07:10,100 --> 00:07:14,430 quiet space so he could reflect and he could pray and he could 107 00:07:14,433 --> 00:07:16,603 grow his faith. 108 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:24,030 And I imagine he turned to certain verses that we now read. 109 00:07:24,033 --> 00:07:27,663 I imagine him reflecting on Isaiah, 110 00:07:27,667 --> 00:07:36,937 that we wait upon the Lord; that the Lord shall renew those who 111 00:07:36,934 --> 00:07:40,764 wait; that they shall mount up with wings as eagles, 112 00:07:40,767 --> 00:07:42,937 and they shall run and not be weary, 113 00:07:42,934 --> 00:07:48,004 and they shall walk and not faint. 114 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:50,500 We know that in Scripture, Dr. King found strength; 115 00:07:50,500 --> 00:07:52,870 in the Bible, he found conviction. 116 00:07:52,867 --> 00:07:57,237 In the words of God, he found a truth about the dignity of man 117 00:07:57,233 --> 00:08:03,703 that, once realized, he never relinquished. 118 00:08:03,700 --> 00:08:08,300 We know Lincoln had such moments as well. 119 00:08:08,300 --> 00:08:12,470 To see this country torn apart, to see his fellow citizens 120 00:08:12,467 --> 00:08:18,597 waging a ferocious war that pitted brother against brother, 121 00:08:18,600 --> 00:08:22,570 family against family -- that was as heavy a burden as any 122 00:08:22,567 --> 00:08:26,537 President will ever have to bear. 123 00:08:26,533 --> 00:08:29,233 We know Lincoln constantly met with troops and visited the 124 00:08:29,233 --> 00:08:32,263 wounded and honored the dead. 125 00:08:32,266 --> 00:08:39,066 And the toll mounted day after day, week after week. 126 00:08:39,066 --> 00:08:44,936 And you can see in the lines of his face the toll that the 127 00:08:44,934 --> 00:08:50,304 war cost him. 128 00:08:50,300 --> 00:08:52,530 But he did not break. 129 00:08:52,533 --> 00:08:55,103 Even as he buried a beloved son, he did not break. 130 00:08:55,100 --> 00:09:02,870 Even as he struggled to overcome melancholy, despair, grief, 131 00:09:02,867 --> 00:09:04,667 he did not break. 132 00:09:04,667 --> 00:09:09,037 And we know that he surely found solace in Scripture; 133 00:09:09,033 --> 00:09:12,003 that he could acknowledge his own doubts, 134 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:18,470 that he was humbled in the face of the Lord. 135 00:09:18,467 --> 00:09:20,867 And that, I think, allowed him to become a better leader. 136 00:09:20,867 --> 00:09:26,597 It's what allowed him in what may be one of the greatest 137 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,430 speeches ever written, in his second Inaugural, 138 00:09:29,433 --> 00:09:34,463 to describe the Union and the Confederate soldier alike -- 139 00:09:34,467 --> 00:09:38,397 both reading the same Bible, both prayed to the same God, 140 00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:42,130 but "the prayers of both could not be answered. 141 00:09:42,133 --> 00:09:45,963 "That of neither has been answered fully. 142 00:09:45,967 --> 00:09:50,597 "The Almighty has His own purposes." 143 00:09:50,600 --> 00:09:55,400 In Lincoln's eyes, the power of faith was humbling, 144 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:59,270 allowing us to embrace our limits in knowing God's will. 145 00:09:59,266 --> 00:10:06,766 And as a consequence, he was able to see God in those who 146 00:10:06,767 --> 00:10:10,567 vehemently opposed him. 147 00:10:10,567 --> 00:10:12,637 Today, the divisions in this country are, thankfully, 148 00:10:12,633 --> 00:10:16,603 not as deep or destructive as when Lincoln led, 149 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,070 but they are real. 150 00:10:19,066 --> 00:10:21,896 The differences in how we hope to move our nation forward are 151 00:10:21,900 --> 00:10:26,870 less pronounced than when King marched, but they do exist. 152 00:10:26,867 --> 00:10:29,967 And as we debate what is right and what is just, 153 00:10:29,967 --> 00:10:32,797 what is the surest way to create a more hopeful -- 154 00:10:32,800 --> 00:10:35,930 for our children -- how we're going to reduce our deficit, 155 00:10:35,934 --> 00:10:38,334 what kind of tax plans we're going to have, 156 00:10:38,333 --> 00:10:41,903 how we're going to make sure that every child is getting a 157 00:10:41,900 --> 00:10:44,670 great education -- and, Doctor, it is very encouraging to me 158 00:10:44,667 --> 00:10:50,537 that you turned out so well by your mom not letting you 159 00:10:50,533 --> 00:10:51,533 watch TV. 160 00:10:51,533 --> 00:10:53,763 I'm going to tell my daughters that when they complain. 161 00:10:53,767 --> 00:10:56,597 (laughter) 162 00:10:56,600 --> 00:11:00,770 In the midst of all these debates, 163 00:11:00,767 --> 00:11:06,937 we must keep that same humility that Dr. King and Lincoln and 164 00:11:06,934 --> 00:11:13,734 Washington and all our great leaders understood is at the 165 00:11:13,734 --> 00:11:17,964 core of true leadership. 166 00:11:17,967 --> 00:11:21,837 In a democracy as big and as diverse as ours, 167 00:11:21,834 --> 00:11:24,664 we will encounter every opinion. 168 00:11:24,667 --> 00:11:29,637 And our task as citizens -- whether we are leaders in 169 00:11:29,633 --> 00:11:35,963 government or business or spreading the word -- 170 00:11:35,967 --> 00:11:42,567 is to spend our days with open hearts and open minds; 171 00:11:42,567 --> 00:11:46,067 to seek out the truth that exists in an opposing view and 172 00:11:46,066 --> 00:11:49,466 to find the common ground that allows for us as a nation, 173 00:11:49,467 --> 00:11:54,067 as a people, to take real and meaningful action. 174 00:11:54,066 --> 00:11:59,266 And we have to do that humbly, for no one can know the full and 175 00:11:59,266 --> 00:12:00,966 encompassing mind of God. 176 00:12:00,967 --> 00:12:06,797 And we have to do it every day, not just at a prayer breakfast. 177 00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:12,670 I have to say this is now our fifth prayer breakfast and it is 178 00:12:12,667 --> 00:12:15,767 always just a wonderful event. 179 00:12:15,767 --> 00:12:19,837 But I do worry sometimes that as soon as we leave the prayer 180 00:12:19,834 --> 00:12:22,964 breakfast, everything we've been talking about the whole time at 181 00:12:22,967 --> 00:12:27,597 the prayer breakfast seems to be forgotten -- 182 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:29,770 on the same day of the prayer breakfast. 183 00:12:29,767 --> 00:12:31,867 (laughter) 184 00:12:31,867 --> 00:12:35,137 I mean, you'd like to think that the shelf life wasn't so short. 185 00:12:35,133 --> 00:12:37,863 (laughter) 186 00:12:37,867 --> 00:12:42,367 But I go back to the Oval Office and I start watching the cable 187 00:12:42,367 --> 00:12:45,037 news networks and it's like we didn't pray. 188 00:12:45,033 --> 00:12:50,963 (laughter) 189 00:12:50,967 --> 00:13:03,497 And so my hope is that humility, that that carries over every 190 00:13:03,500 --> 00:13:10,270 day, every moment. 191 00:13:10,266 --> 00:13:15,536 While God may reveal His plan to us in portions, 192 00:13:15,533 --> 00:13:19,963 the expanse of His plan is for God, and God alone, 193 00:13:19,967 --> 00:13:23,337 to understand. 194 00:13:23,333 --> 00:13:30,633 "For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face; 195 00:13:30,633 --> 00:13:35,863 "now I know in part, but then shall I know even as also 196 00:13:35,867 --> 00:13:40,237 "I am known." 197 00:13:40,233 --> 00:13:46,163 Until that moment, until we know, and are fully known, 198 00:13:46,166 --> 00:13:54,636 all we can do is live our lives in a Godly way and assume that 199 00:13:54,633 --> 00:13:59,663 those we deal with every day, including those in an opposing 200 00:13:59,667 --> 00:14:10,637 party, they're groping their way, doing their best, 201 00:14:10,633 --> 00:14:14,733 going through the same struggles we're going through. 202 00:14:14,734 --> 00:14:16,904 And in that pursuit, we are blessed with guidance. 203 00:14:16,900 --> 00:14:20,270 God has told us how He wishes for us to spend our days. 204 00:14:20,266 --> 00:14:22,496 His Commandments are there to be followed. 205 00:14:22,500 --> 00:14:28,900 Jesus is there to guide us; the Holy Spirit, to help us. 206 00:14:28,900 --> 00:14:33,270 Love the Lord God with all your heart and with all your soul and 207 00:14:33,266 --> 00:14:35,266 with all your mind. 208 00:14:35,266 --> 00:14:39,496 Love your neighbor as yourself. 209 00:14:39,500 --> 00:14:44,170 See in everyone, even in those with whom you disagree most 210 00:14:44,166 --> 00:14:46,536 vehemently, the face of God. 211 00:14:46,533 --> 00:14:51,003 For we are all His children. 212 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:54,170 That's what I thought of as I took the oath of office a few 213 00:14:54,166 --> 00:14:56,636 weeks ago and touched those Bibles -- 214 00:14:56,633 --> 00:14:59,933 the comfort that Scripture gave Lincoln and King and so many 215 00:14:59,934 --> 00:15:05,334 leaders throughout our history; the verses they cherished, 216 00:15:05,333 --> 00:15:08,703 and how those words of God are there for us as well, 217 00:15:08,700 --> 00:15:12,070 waiting to be read any day that we choose. 218 00:15:12,066 --> 00:15:15,996 I thought about how their faith gave them the strength to meet 219 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:19,200 the challenges of their time, just as our faith can give us 220 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:23,430 the strength to meet the challenges of ours. 221 00:15:23,433 --> 00:15:29,633 And most of all, I thought about their humility, 222 00:15:29,633 --> 00:15:45,063 and how we don't seem to live that out the way we should, 223 00:15:45,066 --> 00:15:50,966 every day, even when we give lip service to it. 224 00:15:50,967 --> 00:15:53,667 As President, sometimes I have to search for the words to 225 00:15:53,667 --> 00:15:59,167 console the inconsolable. 226 00:15:59,166 --> 00:16:04,036 Sometimes I search Scripture to determine how best to balance 227 00:16:04,033 --> 00:16:10,463 life as a President and as a husband and as a father. 228 00:16:10,467 --> 00:16:15,497 I often search for Scripture to figure out how I can be a better 229 00:16:15,500 --> 00:16:19,130 man as well as a better President. 230 00:16:19,133 --> 00:16:22,963 And I believe that we are united in these struggles. 231 00:16:22,967 --> 00:16:26,067 But I also believe that we are united in the knowledge of a 232 00:16:26,066 --> 00:16:30,366 redeeming Savior, whose grace is sufficient for the multitude of 233 00:16:30,367 --> 00:16:34,997 our sins, and whose love is never failing. 234 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:38,070 And most of all, I know that all Americans -- 235 00:16:38,066 --> 00:16:41,166 men and women of different faiths and, yes, 236 00:16:41,166 --> 00:16:48,296 those of no faith that they can name -- 237 00:16:48,300 --> 00:16:53,730 are, nevertheless, joined together in common purpose, 238 00:16:53,734 --> 00:16:58,534 believing in something that is bigger than ourselves, 239 00:16:58,533 --> 00:17:03,003 and the ideals that lie at the heart of our nation's founding 240 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:06,970 -- that as a people we are bound together. 241 00:17:06,967 --> 00:17:09,597 And so this morning, let us summon the common resolve that 242 00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:11,630 comes from our faith. 243 00:17:11,633 --> 00:17:16,433 Let us pray to God that we may be worthy of the many blessings 244 00:17:16,433 --> 00:17:19,933 He has bestowed upon our nation. 245 00:17:19,934 --> 00:17:25,764 Let us retain that humility not just during this hour but for 246 00:17:25,767 --> 00:17:28,337 every hour. 247 00:17:28,333 --> 00:17:31,803 And let me suggest that those of us with the most power and 248 00:17:31,800 --> 00:17:36,170 influence need to be the most humble. 249 00:17:36,166 --> 00:17:40,236 And let us promise Him and to each other, 250 00:17:40,233 --> 00:17:46,803 every day as the sun rises over America that it will rise over a 251 00:17:46,800 --> 00:17:51,600 people who are striving to make this a more perfect union. 252 00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:52,600 Thank you. 253 00:17:52,600 --> 00:17:54,470 God bless you, and God bless the United States of America. 254 00:17:54,467 --> 00:17:55,937 (applause)