English subtitles for clip: File:8-18-09- White House Press Briefing.webm

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Mr. Gibbs:
Good afternoon, guys.
Sorry for being late.

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The Press:
Were you late?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Did you hear something? Good morning Jake. Ah, yes.

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Better late than never, Jake.

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Just one quick follow-up from
this morning's discussion.

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I think I was asked how many
times -- this is in conjunction

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with the meeting today where
the President looks forward to

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hearing from President Clinton
and thanking him for his recent

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humanitarian mission to North
Korea. President Clinton has

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debriefed with NSC staff twice
and members of his team have

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discussed events extensively
with NSC, State Department,

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and other agencies. So that's
just a follow from this morning.

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The Press:
Does that include this --

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Mr. Gibbs:
I assume so, yes.

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The Press:
Thanks, Robert. On the reports
that Israel has stopped granting

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permission for new settlements
in the West Bank,

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projects there are
continuing, but does the U.S.

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view this as an answer to
the President's demands that

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settlements stop at all?
I mean, does this suffice?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I don't want to -- I'll
simply echo what I think

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you heard the President say in
the Oval Office in that we have

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made good progress on this and
other issues with the Israelis,

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on both sides. I think we're
moving forward on a process that

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continued today with President
Mubarak being here to discuss 

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long-term peace in
the Middle East.

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The Press:
Does that mean -- I'm
interpreting here, of course,

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but it seems as though you're
saying that there's been

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progress but it
doesn't go far enough.

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I don't think I said that.
I simply denoted that we were

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pleased and the President has
been pleased that progress has 

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been made. I will say this,
though -- I think this bears 

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mentioning every time we talk
about this, and I said this, 

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this morning, so let me
reiterate it -- this is not -- 

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these are not steps
for one side to take.

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The President had the discussion
with President Mubarak about the

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steps and the responsibilities
and the obligations that all

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have in this process. We've
talked about -- in your question

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-- some steps that this
administration believes the 

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Israelis should take. There are
obviously steps that we believe 

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the Palestinians have to take.

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There are steps that we believe
that the neighboring Arab

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governments in the
region have to take.

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We're all going to have to take
steps together in order to see

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comprehensive Middle East peace.

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The Press:
Does the President agree
with President Mubarak's

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statement that Israelis must
forget temporary solutions and

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temporary borders?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I would have to talk to
the President on that.

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Yes, ma'am.

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The Press:
What's been the response so far
to the suggestion that the

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health care reform might not
include a public option?

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I mean, is it
winning any converts?

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Is it angering supporters?

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Mr. Gibbs:
First part of the
question again?

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The Press:
What's been the response so far,

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what kind of feedback to the
suggestion in recent days that a

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public option might not be part
of the health care reform?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, as I've said, now,
yesterday and earlier today, the

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President -- his position, the
administration's position is 

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unchanged; that we have a goal
of fostering choice and 

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competition in a private
health insurance market.

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The President prefers the public
option as a way of doing that.

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If others have ideas, we're open
to those ideas and willing to

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listen to those details.

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That's what the President
has said for months.

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Coincidentally that's what the
Secretary of Health and Human

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Services has said for months.
It's what I've said for months.

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I think the suggestion somehow
that anything that was said

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Saturday or Sunday as being new
administration policy is just

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not something that
I would agree with.

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The Press:
There seems to have been a
lot of people -- a lot of

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people took it as kind of
floating a trial balloon,

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maybe looking for --

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Mr. Gibbs:
Meaning the media.

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The Press:
Well, no, your supporters
-- some of your

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supporters in Congress actually
do read it as a change.

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And in fact, Robert, if you look
at what the President said to

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the AMA on June 15th, he said,
"The public option is not your

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enemy. It is your friend."
He's not saying that anymore.

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Mr. Gibbs:
What do you mean?

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The Press:
He's no longer proactively --
forgetting about what he's

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leaving in or out. Let's just
say he's proactively saying -- 

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Mr. Gibbs:
Ed, you --

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The Press:
Can I finish my question?

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Mr. Gibbs:
No, I'll finish my answer first.

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The Press:
Okay, go ahead.

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Mr. Gibbs:
The President was clear
in two questions that he

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received at the town hall
meeting on Saturday about the

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public option. The second
question, which was a man in a

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red shirt over on the right-hand
side, asked about the public 

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option, and then the
second-to-last question,

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the guy -- about the debate --
in the second or third row right

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off the podium, had
the same question.

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Let me read this to you, Ed.
This is -- you'll notice -- let

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me just read -- Secretary
Sebelius, July 12th, 2009: 

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"I think you're going to hear
from senators in a little while

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about a variety of strategies to
get to a public option.

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This isn't one size fits all. I
think the President has said we

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could have competition -- the
issues of competition and choice

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and how to bring that into
the private marketplace.

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There are probably a
variety of strategies,

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all of which are on the table."

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Any guess on what
network that was on?

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The Press:
I'm assuming it was on CNN, but on Sunday she was also on CNN --

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Mr. Gibbs:
A very correct assumption.

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The Press:
Okay.

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So on Sunday she was also on CNN
and said that the public option

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is not the essential
part of health reform.

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She didn't say that on July 12th
or whenever you picked that out.

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And in -- on June
15th to the AMA,

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repeatedly the President
proactively said, you know,

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the public option
was the way to go,

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and said the public --

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Mr. Gibbs:
I just said it wasthe
preferred option.

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I just said it was
the preferred option.

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But what I think --

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The Press:
But then why did he on Saturday say, if there is a public option

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or there's not, and then the
Secretary on Sunday says it's 

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not the essential part --

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Mr. Gibbs:
No, no, the President
said that on Saturday.

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The Press:
Right, I said on Saturday, he
said if there is one or not one

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-- he hasn't said that before.
Well, answer that one part 

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before you get -- he had not
said if there is one or there is 

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not one. He's not said that --

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Mr. Gibbs:
The President said -- the

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President has said repeatedly
that he's open to different

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ideas and discussions; that his
preferred option was the public

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plan. He said that on Saturday.
He said that on -- he said that

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on Saturday. I said that on
Sunday. Secretary Sebelius on 

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your network said that on
Sunday. This notion that somehow

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something is markedly changed --
let's understand, first of all

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-- I want to step back just for
one second and discuss -- 

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because we threw around the
notions of choice and 

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competition. Let's discuss why
you need choice and competition.

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In an insurance market where
30 million or 40 million or 46

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million new participants or
consumers could come into the

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marketplace, in a marketplace
that's potentially dominated by,

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in some regions or
areas of the country,

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one insurer dominating the
market -- my home state of

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Alabama, BlueCross/BlueShield
has roughly 89 percent of the

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private health
insurance market, okay?

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We all understand
that in a monopoly,

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where one side dominates
the entire market,

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it's going to be hard to
keep down costs, right?

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If you had one place to eat
lunch before you came to the

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briefing, do you think
it would be cheap?

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The Press:
Probably not.

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Mr. Gibbs:
Probably not. If you had two
places to eat, my sense is

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competing dishes might not be as
expensive as if there were only 

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one. The notion of adding that
consumer choice through greater

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competition is the goal that the
President has always said has to

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be paramount. When he talks
about the essentialness of

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health care reform, okay, let's
understand the principles that

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he's put up there, right?

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We have to cut costs for
families and small businesses.

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That's essential. It has to be
deficit-neutral. That's

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essential. What's essential is
ensuring that we provide

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accessibility in health care
reform to millions of those who 

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don't currently have it.

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The Press:
So when you say a public
option is now the

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President's preferred choice,
has been and is his preferred

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choice, is it --

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Mr. Gibbs:
I'm not just saying
that now, I'm saying --

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The Press:
Okay.

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Mr. Gibbs:
-- I said that repeatedly;

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the President has
said that repeatedly.

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The Press:
Okay, so is the public
option an essential part

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of health reform?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I think the President
answered that on Saturday.

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The Press:
So it's yes.

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So why did --

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Mr. Gibbs:
No, no, no, no, no.

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The Press:
Why did the Health
Secretary say no on Sunday?

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Mr. Gibbs:
What did the President
say on Saturday?

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The Press:
So it is essential.

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Mr. Gibbs:
No, no, no, no, no.

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What did the President --

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The Press:
It is essential. The Secretary
said Sunday it's not.

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Mr. Gibbs:
Ed, Ed, what did the
President say on Sunday?

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Or Saturday?

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The Press:
Saturday he spoke positively
about a public option

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but also said we could
have or -- we may have it,

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we may not have it.

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Mr. Gibbs:
I think he used the
word "essential."

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The Press:
I'll have to go back and

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see if he used
the word "essential."

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Mr. Gibbs:
You go back and look
at the transcript --

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The Press:
So let's say, let's say --
I don't have the transcript,

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but if he did use the word
"essential" on Saturday,

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why did his Health
Secretary not use the

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word "essential" on Sunday?

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Mr. Gibbs:
They said the same thing
on Saturday as they did on

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Sunday. Go back and look
at the transcript, Ed.

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I think you'll find --

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The Press:
If it's essential, why
did she say it's not?

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You can't answer that.

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Mr. Gibbs:
Go find the transcript,

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and I promise you you'll answer
your question and wonder why you

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were phrasing it the way you
did because, no offense, Ed,

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you seem to have heard what the
Secretary said on Sunday but not

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what the President
said on Saturday.

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The Press:
I heard what he said.

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, go back and take a
gander at the transcript.

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The Press:
Understanding that the
President believes the

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public option is the best way
to force private insurance

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companies to bring down their
prices, is the White House --

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does the -- is the President
convinced that co-ops, while not

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as strong a measure, would be
able -- are a viable alternative 

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to the public option, is he
convinced that cost savings 

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could come from co-ops?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Jake, in all honesty, I don't
think anybody has seen a

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level of detail thus far that
would -- that you'd be able to

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make a completely educated
assumption on what we've seen.

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The Press:
Conrad said on Sunday
that the votes are not there in

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the Senate for the public
option. Do you guys agree?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I'd have to talk to Leg Affairs
on that. I think that's simply

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what -- that's what a lot
of people have said.

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The Press:
Right, but you guys count votes
and you guys are involved in --

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Mr. Gibbs:
I haven't talked to
them recently about the

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exact vote count.

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The Press:
Okay. There's also a thing
I wanted to read you.

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In a letter sent last week
to the White House from the

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National Association
of Postal Supervisors,

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the President of that
union, Ted Keating,

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said that his union had a
"collective disappointment that

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you -- meaning the President --
showed the postal service as a

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00:11:08,594 --> 00:11:12,964
scapegoat and an
example of inefficiency."

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00:11:12,961 --> 00:11:15,191
Does the President -- has the
President seen that letter?

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00:11:15,194 --> 00:11:18,094
Has he responded? Does he regret
using the post office as an

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example of inefficiency?

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00:11:19,528 --> 00:11:22,028
Mr. Gibbs:
I doubt he's seen that
letter and I don't have any

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00:11:22,027 --> 00:11:24,857
reason to believe he regrets
it, since he repeated it.

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00:11:24,861 --> 00:11:28,591
The Press:
So far, I'm 0-3. Let me
just try one more.

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00:11:28,594 --> 00:11:31,594
The ACLU in April put in a
Freedom of Information Act

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00:11:31,594 --> 00:11:34,424
request for information
about detainees in Bagram.

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00:11:34,428 --> 00:11:37,928
The Pentagon responded
to the ACLU, saying,

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00:11:37,928 --> 00:11:41,598
we have information; we're
not going to give it to you.

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00:11:41,594 --> 00:11:44,024
Does that live up to the
President's promises of

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00:11:44,027 --> 00:11:46,357
transparency, given that the
Pentagon has released that

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00:11:46,361 --> 00:11:49,161
information about
Gitmo detainees?

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00:11:49,161 --> 00:11:52,731
Mr. Gibbs:
I saw your blog post on this, but I have not seen the letter

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00:11:52,728 --> 00:11:56,298
and don't have any
other information on it.

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00:11:56,294 --> 00:11:57,664
The Press:
0 for 4.

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00:11:57,661 --> 00:12:00,931
The Press:
Setting aside the issue
of whether or not what was

245
00:12:00,928 --> 00:12:05,128
said over the weekend at all was
a different policy position,

246
00:12:05,127 --> 00:12:08,157
what your policy position is
consistently is that the public

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00:12:08,161 --> 00:12:09,791
option, while being
the preferred method,

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00:12:09,795 --> 00:12:12,295
is not a deal breaker
for the President.

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00:12:12,294 --> 00:12:13,194
And I guess my question --

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00:12:13,194 --> 00:12:14,664
Mr. Gibbs:
You should talk to Ed.

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00:12:14,661 --> 00:12:15,831
Yes, that's --

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00:12:15,828 --> 00:12:17,128
The Press:
Right? I mean, that's what I'm
-- we are understanding.

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00:12:17,127 --> 00:12:19,027
Mr. Gibbs:
That is what we have said --
that's what we said in

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00:12:19,027 --> 00:12:20,427
June, that's what
we said in July,

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00:12:20,428 --> 00:12:21,358
that's what we've said --

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00:12:21,361 --> 00:12:23,261
The Press:
Okay, so working from that
premise, which we all can

257
00:12:23,261 --> 00:12:25,461
agree on is the stated
position today --

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00:12:25,461 --> 00:12:25,761
Mr. Gibbs:
We can.

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00:12:25,761 --> 00:12:27,331
Mr. Gibbs:
We can.

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00:12:27,328 --> 00:12:29,258
The Press:
-- that does not give
much comfort to many --

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00:12:29,261 --> 00:12:31,461
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I got the
transcript right here.

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00:12:31,461 --> 00:12:33,291
The Press:
Okay, go ahead. Go ahead.

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00:12:33,294 --> 00:12:34,324
Mr. Gibbs:
You read this.

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00:12:34,328 --> 00:12:35,498
The Press:
Sorry.

265
00:12:35,494 --> 00:12:37,494
The Press:
Before the AMA, the
President never said it's

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00:12:37,494 --> 00:12:38,694
not a deal breaker.

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00:12:38,695 --> 00:12:39,795
Mr. Gibbs:
Just read that.

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00:12:39,795 --> 00:12:41,595
The Press:
Did the President ever tell
the AMA in June that

269
00:12:41,594 --> 00:12:43,094
it was a deal breaker?

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00:12:43,094 --> 00:12:44,564
Mr. Gibbs:
Just read that.

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00:12:44,561 --> 00:12:46,091
The Press:
Just remember, consistency
is the hobgoblin of

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00:12:46,094 --> 00:12:47,324
little minds.

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00:12:47,328 --> 00:12:49,558
(laughter)

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00:12:49,561 --> 00:12:50,731
Mr. Gibbs:
Thank you for that, Bill.

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00:12:50,728 --> 00:12:52,958
The Press:
Not yours, particularly,
but just collectively.

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00:12:52,961 --> 00:12:54,461
Mr. Gibbs:
I'm not sure whether
we should go on.

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00:12:54,461 --> 00:12:55,891
The Press:
That's a "foolish consistency."

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00:12:55,895 --> 00:12:58,795
The Press:
Okay, consistency aside,

279
00:12:58,795 --> 00:13:00,665
I guess my question is that
assuming this has been the

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00:13:00,661 --> 00:13:04,391
consistent position, this is a
position that really bothers

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00:13:04,394 --> 00:13:06,024
Democratic members of Congress.

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00:13:06,027 --> 00:13:10,197
We are seeing it probably
expressed more virulently than

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00:13:10,194 --> 00:13:12,564
we had in the past because maybe
they were unclear that this has

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00:13:12,561 --> 00:13:14,791
been the administration's
position all along.

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00:13:14,795 --> 00:13:16,925
But what, essentially, the
President is saying is the

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00:13:16,928 --> 00:13:20,428
public option, at the end
of the day, is optional.

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00:13:20,428 --> 00:13:22,198
And I guess my question is what
have you to say to members of

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00:13:22,194 --> 00:13:24,464
Congress who are threatening to
walk out if they -- if there's

289
00:13:24,461 --> 00:13:26,491
no public option,
I'm not in this?

290
00:13:26,494 --> 00:13:30,064
Mr. Gibbs:
I would say that it is
the preferred option.

291
00:13:30,061 --> 00:13:31,631
The Press:
Does that give them
a lot of comfort?

292
00:13:31,628 --> 00:13:34,128
Mr. Gibbs:
I'm not a Democratic member
of Congress. I don't --

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00:13:34,127 --> 00:13:36,697
The Press:
Yes, but you're the White House,
in a position to lead on this

294
00:13:36,695 --> 00:13:39,165
issue -- it's clearly something
that's important to them.

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00:13:39,161 --> 00:13:42,661
Mr. Gibbs:
I'll point you back to what
the President said -- Ed

296
00:13:42,661 --> 00:13:48,361
has got my transcript
-- on Saturday.

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00:13:48,361 --> 00:13:52,261
The President strongly believes
that we have to have -- and I

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00:13:52,261 --> 00:13:55,631
mentioned -- I walked through
the notion of why choice and

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00:13:55,628 --> 00:13:59,698
competition are so fundamentally
important to this debate -- that

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00:13:59,695 --> 00:14:02,165
in a monopoly, without
consumer choice,

301
00:14:02,161 --> 00:14:06,331
without competition among
health insurance providers,

302
00:14:06,328 --> 00:14:09,128
you're certainly not
likely to see cut in cost,

303
00:14:09,127 --> 00:14:13,557
you're certainly not likely to
see a competition on quality.

304
00:14:13,561 --> 00:14:16,331
And those are the goals
that the President has.

305
00:14:16,328 --> 00:14:20,398
The Press:
But inherent in the
President's position --

306
00:14:20,394 --> 00:14:22,094
consistent or not -- is that he
could envision a scenario in

307
00:14:22,094 --> 00:14:23,864
which he lives without
a public option.

308
00:14:23,861 --> 00:14:25,731
Many members of your party
cannot envision --

309
00:14:25,728 --> 00:14:30,098
Mr. Gibbs:
He cannot envision a scenario in
which we live with anything that

310
00:14:30,094 --> 00:14:33,724
doesn't provide choice and
competition in a private

311
00:14:33,728 --> 00:14:37,528
insurance market that allows
people to get the best deal

312
00:14:37,528 --> 00:14:41,628
possible on both the price and
quality if they enter a private

313
00:14:41,628 --> 00:14:43,228
health insurance market.

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00:14:43,227 --> 00:14:46,557
That's what the President's
bottom line is: Do we have a

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00:14:46,561 --> 00:14:50,461
system that provides that
choice for consumers and that

316
00:14:50,461 --> 00:14:54,291
competition among insurers
on quality and cost?

317
00:14:54,294 --> 00:14:55,564
The Press:
And if it's acceptable
to the President,

318
00:14:55,561 --> 00:14:59,231
but not acceptable to members
of Congress in the Democratic

319
00:14:59,227 --> 00:15:01,057
Party, that's okay with you?

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00:15:01,061 --> 00:15:03,791
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, the President is
focused on many different

321
00:15:03,795 --> 00:15:08,495
goals: cutting costs, coverage
for millions who don't have

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00:15:08,494 --> 00:15:12,164
accessibility, making this
deficit-neutral -- which he

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00:15:12,161 --> 00:15:15,091
reiterated at each of
the town halls -- and

324
00:15:15,094 --> 00:15:19,624
ensuring choice in competition.

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00:15:19,628 --> 00:15:22,128
That's what's important to the
President of the United States.

326
00:15:22,127 --> 00:15:23,727
The Press:
And real quickly, have
there been any calls either

327
00:15:23,728 --> 00:15:26,728
between the President or perhaps
Rahm or David or any of these

328
00:15:26,728 --> 00:15:30,458
folks to members of Congress
who are concerned about this?

329
00:15:30,461 --> 00:15:32,561
Mr. Gibbs:
No, not that -- I mean, the
President hasn't made any.

330
00:15:32,561 --> 00:15:37,461
Rahm is fishing out West
and David is in Michigan

331
00:15:37,461 --> 00:15:39,191
and I doubt they're --

332
00:15:39,194 --> 00:15:41,064
The Press:
So all quiet on
the Eastern front.

333
00:15:41,061 --> 00:15:42,031
The Press:
Rahm is fishing?

334
00:15:42,027 --> 00:15:43,427
(laughter)

335
00:15:43,428 --> 00:15:46,098
The Press:
Have you seen this charge
from Republicans on the

336
00:15:46,094 --> 00:15:51,494
Hill that they're asking is he
profiting from a payment he's

337
00:15:51,494 --> 00:15:55,224
getting from his firm, his
firm involved in the PhRMA

338
00:15:55,227 --> 00:15:57,027
advertising deal?

339
00:15:57,027 --> 00:15:58,127
Mr. Gibbs:
That's ridiculous.

340
00:15:58,127 --> 00:16:01,657
David has left his firm
to join public service.

341
00:16:01,661 --> 00:16:04,191
The Press:
They say he's about to get
-- million-dollar payout.

342
00:16:04,194 --> 00:16:07,894
Mr. Gibbs:
An agreement I think that
was made because David

343
00:16:07,895 --> 00:16:10,165
started and owned the firm.

344
00:16:10,161 --> 00:16:12,361
He left the firm and,
if I'm not mistaken,

345
00:16:12,361 --> 00:16:15,361
is being paid for the fact that
he created it and sold it,

346
00:16:15,361 --> 00:16:18,691
which I think is somewhat
based on the free market.

347
00:16:18,695 --> 00:16:19,765
Yes, ma'am.

348
00:16:19,761 --> 00:16:21,791
The Press:
Robert, what message will
the President be delivering

349
00:16:21,795 --> 00:16:24,165
to religious groups on
health care tomorrow?

350
00:16:24,161 --> 00:16:28,431
Mr. Gibbs:
He's going to talk about
again just the -- you're

351
00:16:28,428 --> 00:16:30,198
not going to see a
difference in message.

352
00:16:30,194 --> 00:16:38,794
You're going to see the boring
consistency of ensuring that we

353
00:16:38,795 --> 00:16:47,165
cut costs, ensuring that we take
the steps that are necessary to

354
00:16:47,161 --> 00:16:49,591
relieve the burden on
families and small business.

355
00:16:49,594 --> 00:16:54,094
Obviously the President will
talk about the importance of

356
00:16:54,094 --> 00:16:58,264
providing access to affordable
health insurance for millions of

357
00:16:58,261 --> 00:17:02,031
those that currently don't
have it. Boring consistency.

358
00:17:02,027 --> 00:17:04,157
The Press:
So it will be on the uninsured
rather than on this --

359
00:17:04,161 --> 00:17:05,461
talk about a public option?

360
00:17:05,461 --> 00:17:09,031
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, the President will
continue to talk about what

361
00:17:09,027 --> 00:17:11,757
he thinks is important in health
care and it will include all

362
00:17:11,761 --> 00:17:14,091
those topics. Mark.

363
00:17:14,094 --> 00:17:18,464
The Press:
Robert, is the White
House taken aback by the $7

364
00:17:18,461 --> 00:17:24,561
million pay authorized
for the new CEO of AIG?

365
00:17:24,561 --> 00:17:29,291
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I believe this is
an agreement that will go

366
00:17:29,294 --> 00:17:35,564
through the process of Ken
Feinberg and to ensure that it's

367
00:17:35,561 --> 00:17:39,891
consistent with his principles.

368
00:17:39,895 --> 00:17:46,465
And obviously the board wants to
find a CEO that's knowledgeable

369
00:17:46,461 --> 00:17:50,091
about insurance companies and
running an insurance company and

370
00:17:50,094 --> 00:17:54,094
hopefully getting an ailing
company that was once a

371
00:17:54,094 --> 00:17:56,064
successful insurance company
that somebody had the bright

372
00:17:56,061 --> 00:17:57,891
idea of putting a hedge fund on
top of --

373
00:17:57,895 --> 00:18:03,365
The Press:
But AIG is the company that is
80-percent owned by taxpayers,

374
00:18:03,361 --> 00:18:07,831
taxpayers who make $30,000 and
$40,000 and $50,000 a year.

375
00:18:07,828 --> 00:18:11,658
So why shouldn't taxpayers feel
like suckers if they see the CEO

376
00:18:11,661 --> 00:18:15,261
of a government-owned company
getting $7 million a year?

377
00:18:15,261 --> 00:18:19,661
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, look, Mark, the board
is going to make a decision.

378
00:18:19,661 --> 00:18:23,491
We've talked about, and the
President has talked about,

379
00:18:23,494 --> 00:18:28,164
we're not micromanaging
these companies,

380
00:18:28,161 --> 00:18:30,561
government is not
making these decisions.

381
00:18:30,561 --> 00:18:34,831
The board wants an insurance
company CEO that can help take a

382
00:18:34,828 --> 00:18:37,058
company that was once
successful -- as I said,

383
00:18:37,061 --> 00:18:40,331
somebody hatched the bright idea
of putting a hedge fund on top

384
00:18:40,328 --> 00:18:47,128
of it, and it's
now a royal mess.

385
00:18:47,127 --> 00:18:50,297
I think the board
wants to see some good,

386
00:18:50,294 --> 00:18:53,294
competent leadership that can
lead the company back toward

387
00:18:53,294 --> 00:18:55,564
profitability and hopefully
the recoupment of some of the

388
00:18:55,561 --> 00:18:59,831
investment that taxpayers put
out in order to prevent a

389
00:18:59,828 --> 00:19:01,998
calamity to our economy.

390
00:19:01,994 --> 00:19:06,764
The Press:
And on another issue,
does President Obama ever speak

391
00:19:06,761 --> 00:19:08,661
with either Bill or Hillary
Clinton about health care and

392
00:19:08,661 --> 00:19:09,991
their experience?

393
00:19:09,994 --> 00:19:13,524
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't -- obviously the
Secretary of State is in the

394
00:19:13,528 --> 00:19:16,898
Oval Office today and was part
of the Mubarak -- larger Mubarak

395
00:19:16,895 --> 00:19:21,365
delegation meeting. Obviously
President Clinton, as we've

396
00:19:21,361 --> 00:19:22,931
talked about, will be
here later today.

397
00:19:22,928 --> 00:19:26,198
I don't know the degree to which
they've discussed health care.

398
00:19:26,194 --> 00:19:28,024
The Press:
That's a question that
we've asked you a couple

399
00:19:28,027 --> 00:19:29,527
times, and you said you
were going to check on it.

400
00:19:29,528 --> 00:19:30,998
Have you actually asked or --

401
00:19:30,994 --> 00:19:34,194
Mr. Gibbs:
I haven't asked, and I will be
honest with you that I'm not

402
00:19:34,194 --> 00:19:38,124
entirely sure that I'm not
going to keep private 

403
00:19:38,127 --> 00:19:42,397
conversations between somebody
like the Secretary of State or

404
00:19:42,394 --> 00:19:46,324
the former President between the
current and former President.

405
00:19:46,328 --> 00:19:47,628
Yes, ma'am.

406
00:19:47,628 --> 00:19:49,798
The Press:
Can you talk about reports that
the administration will present

407
00:19:49,795 --> 00:19:51,865
a Middle East peace plan in
September and what will be in 

408
00:19:51,861 --> 00:19:54,091
that plan, and will
it be in September that

409
00:19:54,094 --> 00:19:55,624
it will come out?

410
00:19:55,628 --> 00:19:59,698
Mr. Gibbs:
Yes, I saw that right
before I came out here.

411
00:19:59,695 --> 00:20:02,895
Obviously the -- I think
the allusion is to the U.N.

412
00:20:02,895 --> 00:20:05,695
General Assembly meeting, which
is that -- I think that third

413
00:20:05,695 --> 00:20:11,765
week in September. I think it
will be an important opportunity

414
00:20:11,761 --> 00:20:15,561
to continue to make progress on
comprehensive Middle East peace.

415
00:20:15,561 --> 00:20:18,931
Obviously the players in the
region and the countries that

416
00:20:18,928 --> 00:20:20,228
will be represented at the U.N.

417
00:20:20,227 --> 00:20:23,227
General Assembly -- we hope
to continue to make progress,

418
00:20:23,227 --> 00:20:27,227
but I do not know of any
specific plan that the United

419
00:20:27,227 --> 00:20:29,097
States will present
at that time.

420
00:20:29,094 --> 00:20:32,094
The Press:
Do you think it will include a
freeze on Israeli settlements?

421
00:20:32,094 --> 00:20:36,764
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, it's hard for
me to -- I mean, I, again,

422
00:20:36,761 --> 00:20:39,491
I think you've seen what
the President has said on

423
00:20:39,494 --> 00:20:43,494
settlements. But it's hard for
me to comment on something I

424
00:20:43,494 --> 00:20:44,924
don't think exists.

425
00:20:44,928 --> 00:20:49,258
The Press:
On another note, the Iraqi
government has backed a

426
00:20:49,261 --> 00:20:51,161
referendum that would force
American troops to pull out a

427
00:20:51,161 --> 00:20:53,231
year earlier than originally
planned. What would be the

428
00:20:53,227 --> 00:20:57,197
consequence of that -- you
know, security in Iraq?

429
00:20:57,194 --> 00:21:02,424
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I think that's a
question largely for Iraqis to

430
00:21:02,428 --> 00:21:12,898
debate and discuss. This is a
proposal in the Iraqi government

431
00:21:12,895 --> 00:21:15,725
that will be debated and
discussed by Iraqis, and that's 

432
00:21:15,728 --> 00:21:20,628
the appropriate place that
it should happen. Yes, sir.

433
00:21:20,628 --> 00:21:23,928
The Press:
Following up on
something from the very

434
00:21:23,928 --> 00:21:26,698
beginning of the briefing, could
you let us know today if the

435
00:21:26,695 --> 00:21:29,525
President agrees with President
Mubarak's statement that Israel

436
00:21:29,528 --> 00:21:33,198
needs to get over the idea of
temporary solutions or temporary

437
00:21:33,194 --> 00:21:37,724
borders? I mean, he did say
that next to the President.

438
00:21:37,728 --> 00:21:38,998
You said you would check.

439
00:21:38,994 --> 00:21:40,064
Mr. Gibbs:
Yes, let me --

440
00:21:40,061 --> 00:21:41,561
The Press:
Can I just ask that you

441
00:21:41,561 --> 00:21:43,091
try to get back to
us on that today?

442
00:21:43,094 --> 00:21:44,664
Mr. Gibbs:
Yes.

443
00:21:44,661 --> 00:21:47,631
The Press:
Okay. Is the President aware of
a better means of obtaining

444
00:21:47,628 --> 00:21:50,398
reduced costs and improved
health care quality than

445
00:21:50,394 --> 00:21:52,724
a public option?

446
00:21:52,728 --> 00:21:55,398
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I mean, obviously
there have been many

447
00:21:55,394 --> 00:21:57,424
ideas that have
been batted around.

448
00:21:57,428 --> 00:21:59,128
The Press:
But when you guys -- when
Jake asked about the

449
00:21:59,127 --> 00:22:00,857
co-ops, you said there
wasn't enough data.

450
00:22:00,861 --> 00:22:02,761
There is a GAO report
that's somewhat dated,

451
00:22:02,761 --> 00:22:06,161
about nine years old, that says
it can't achieve the kind of

452
00:22:06,161 --> 00:22:07,061
marketplace --

453
00:22:07,061 --> 00:22:08,861
Mr. Gibbs:
It hard for me to comment about
any data that's nine years old.

454
00:22:08,861 --> 00:22:10,131
The Press:
No, I know, but I mean,

455
00:22:10,127 --> 00:22:12,227
that's one of the few things
that's out there that's sort of

456
00:22:12,227 --> 00:22:14,497
taken a look at co-ops, whether
they can get market share

457
00:22:14,494 --> 00:22:16,364
sufficient enough to
challenge private insurance.

458
00:22:16,361 --> 00:22:18,231
Mr. Gibbs:
The only thing I know
about health care in that

459
00:22:18,227 --> 00:22:20,327
nine-year time period is that's
about the time in which most

460
00:22:20,328 --> 00:22:22,358
families see their
premiums double.

461
00:22:22,361 --> 00:22:26,231
I hate to surmise about a
nine-year-old GAO report on

462
00:22:26,227 --> 00:22:31,097
health care co-ops. I think --
you obviously have different

463
00:22:31,094 --> 00:22:34,524
parts of Congress continuing to
work on different alternatives.

464
00:22:34,528 --> 00:22:41,528
And when there's enough
information on those to evaluate

465
00:22:41,528 --> 00:22:44,428
definitively, we'll certainly
evaluate those and

466
00:22:44,428 --> 00:22:45,698
come to that opinion.

467
00:22:45,695 --> 00:22:47,995
The Press:
Is it safe to assume the
President considers what is

468
00:22:47,994 --> 00:22:51,294
in the House bill, the
three-committee products which

469
00:22:51,294 --> 00:22:55,324
all contain public option, not
only the preferred but the best

470
00:22:55,328 --> 00:22:57,098
mechanism to achieve
the goals he states?

471
00:22:57,094 --> 00:22:59,924
Mr. Gibbs:
Again, I think the President
has discussed the public

472
00:22:59,928 --> 00:23:02,828
option is his preferred
method to add choice and

473
00:23:02,828 --> 00:23:05,898
competition, but he's certainly
open to looking at and

474
00:23:05,895 --> 00:23:07,595
discussing other ideas.

475
00:23:07,594 --> 00:23:11,064
The Press:
Was "Flag" at whitehouse.gov
a good idea?

476
00:23:11,061 --> 00:23:12,661
Mr. Gibbs:
Yes, still is.

477
00:23:12,661 --> 00:23:14,231
The Press:
Why remove it?

478
00:23:14,227 --> 00:23:16,757
Mr. Gibbs:
It was consolidated
on "Reality Check."

479
00:23:16,761 --> 00:23:21,191
If people see or hear
misinformation or have questions

480
00:23:21,194 --> 00:23:25,694
or concerns about some rumor
that they're hearing on health

481
00:23:25,695 --> 00:23:30,825
care reform, there's a
mechanism to get the truth.

482
00:23:30,828 --> 00:23:33,428
The Press:
So it's just been put together,
it's not really gone?

483
00:23:33,428 --> 00:23:36,298
Mr. Gibbs:
Consolidated from two
platforms into one.

484
00:23:36,294 --> 00:23:39,864
The Press:
One other issue related
on Internet privacy --

485
00:23:39,861 --> 00:23:42,531
the White House announced
through OMB a couple of weeks

486
00:23:42,528 --> 00:23:46,328
ago a public comment period on
removal of a nine-year ban,

487
00:23:46,328 --> 00:23:48,228
dating back to the
Clinton administration,

488
00:23:48,227 --> 00:23:51,097
on persistent cookies, the idea
that if you come to government

489
00:23:51,094 --> 00:23:53,064
Web sites, you can
be in some way,

490
00:23:53,061 --> 00:23:54,931
shape or form tracked
in ways you can't now.

491
00:23:54,928 --> 00:23:56,798
What's the status of that?

492
00:23:56,795 --> 00:23:58,665
Does the administration still
think that's a good idea?

493
00:23:58,661 --> 00:24:00,691
Has it learned anything from
public comment about this to

494
00:24:00,695 --> 00:24:02,725
change whether or not
that's a good idea or not?

495
00:24:02,728 --> 00:24:05,798
Mr. Gibbs:
I have not talked to
-- about the comments.

496
00:24:05,795 --> 00:24:10,795
I know the policy of this
government is not to allow

497
00:24:10,795 --> 00:24:16,165
Web-tracking technology.

498
00:24:16,161 --> 00:24:20,431
We are continually adding to our
Internet platforms in order to

499
00:24:20,428 --> 00:24:23,998
provide greater openness and
transparency in government and

500
00:24:23,994 --> 00:24:28,264
trying to do so in a way that
always, first and foremost,

501
00:24:28,261 --> 00:24:31,561
protects people's privacy.

502
00:24:31,561 --> 00:24:35,331
That will always be what
we do first and foremost.

503
00:24:35,328 --> 00:24:37,728
The Press:
And this idea of
allowing, perhaps,

504
00:24:37,728 --> 00:24:39,998
limited persistent cookies
is consistent with that,

505
00:24:39,994 --> 00:24:42,924
even though some on the other
side have wondered whether or

506
00:24:42,928 --> 00:24:46,198
not it might compromise some
people's Internet security if

507
00:24:46,194 --> 00:24:47,864
they go repeatedly to
government Web sites?

508
00:24:47,861 --> 00:24:52,161
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, again, you should
discuss with OMB some of

509
00:24:52,161 --> 00:24:56,461
the -- I'm conversant on
cookies, but it's slightly

510
00:24:56,461 --> 00:24:58,691
different than what you and I are discussing now.

511
00:24:58,695 --> 00:25:00,095
(laughter)

512
00:25:00,094 --> 00:25:07,964
But obviously, Major, we are trying to develop tools that

513
00:25:07,961 --> 00:25:11,661
broaden the amount
of information,

514
00:25:11,661 --> 00:25:14,991
the ease with which people get.

515
00:25:14,994 --> 00:25:21,364
If somebody goes to your
blog on foxnews.com,

516
00:25:21,361 --> 00:25:27,261
they're providing information,
personal information to a Web

517
00:25:27,261 --> 00:25:35,291
site. We want to ensure that we
can continue to use the best

518
00:25:35,294 --> 00:25:41,324
tools possible to provide
information with the greatest 

519
00:25:41,194 --> 00:25:43,394
And that's what
we'll continue to do.

520
00:25:41,328 --> 00:25:44,998
ease and protect people's
privacy, first and foremost.

521
00:25:43,394 --> 00:25:44,824
Yes, ma'am.

522
00:25:44,828 --> 00:25:47,298
The Press:
Robert, can you explain
-- you say today that

523
00:25:47,294 --> 00:25:48,794
public option is his
preferred choice.

524
00:25:48,795 --> 00:25:50,525
In the past he used
the word "must,"

525
00:25:50,528 --> 00:25:52,798
he said it must include it.

526
00:25:52,795 --> 00:25:54,625
When did that become his
consistent position?

527
00:25:54,628 --> 00:25:56,698
We grant you that
that's now his --

528
00:25:56,695 --> 00:25:58,325
Mr. Gibbs:
I'll pull up the

529
00:25:58,328 --> 00:26:01,098
document that I have that I
didn't bring out here that has a

530
00:26:01,094 --> 00:26:03,964
series of comments of
him talking -- I mean,

531
00:26:03,961 --> 00:26:06,561
he was asked very specifically
in a press conference I think in

532
00:26:06,561 --> 00:26:09,891
a room -- in fact, in this room
about whether there was a bright

533
00:26:09,895 --> 00:26:15,025
line on the public option, and
he said that it was what he

534
00:26:15,027 --> 00:26:17,927
preferred, but he wasn't going
to draw any bright lines.

535
00:26:17,928 --> 00:26:23,598
The Press:
So you've said today a couple
times "a few months" --

536
00:26:23,594 --> 00:26:24,864
this has been consistent
over the last

537
00:26:24,861 --> 00:26:26,561
three months, two months?

538
00:26:26,561 --> 00:26:29,061
Mr. Gibbs:
I'd have to go back and see
what the earliest comment was.

539
00:26:29,061 --> 00:26:32,431
I think Nancy-Ann gave an
interview far earlier than that

540
00:26:32,428 --> 00:26:33,598
where that was discussed.

541
00:26:33,594 --> 00:26:35,064
The Press:
And let me ask you about --

542
00:26:35,061 --> 00:26:42,991
Mr. Gibbs:
I mean, again, I hate to
bring up that, again,

543
00:26:42,994 --> 00:26:46,164
a little more than a month ago,
the same Secretary that you

544
00:26:46,161 --> 00:26:52,631
quoted on Sunday said something
very similar on July 12th that,

545
00:26:52,628 --> 00:26:54,598
best as I can tell -- I mean, I
don't know if you

546
00:26:54,594 --> 00:26:56,524
wrote a story then.

547
00:26:56,528 --> 00:26:59,258
The Press:
Well, and in his video
address to the country on

548
00:26:59,261 --> 00:27:01,761
July 18th, he said
"must include."

549
00:27:01,761 --> 00:27:07,531
So -- but let me ask you about
the focus on this in general.

550
00:27:07,528 --> 00:27:09,698
And do you regret that
it has taken this kind of

551
00:27:09,695 --> 00:27:11,595
larger-than-life
role that it has?

552
00:27:11,594 --> 00:27:14,164
Mr. Gibbs:
I always regret when you
guys take something and make

553
00:27:14,161 --> 00:27:15,391
it an outsized thing, yes.

554
00:27:15,394 --> 00:27:16,624
The Press:
But how did happen?

555
00:27:16,628 --> 00:27:17,958
The Press:
Do we do that?

556
00:27:17,961 --> 00:27:19,261
Mr. Gibbs:
On occasion.

557
00:27:19,261 --> 00:27:20,491
The Press:
How did that happen --

558
00:27:20,494 --> 00:27:21,764
The Press:
Sorry.

559
00:27:21,761 --> 00:27:22,831
(laughter)

560
00:27:22,828 --> 00:27:24,398
The Press:
-- over the last
weeks or months,

561
00:27:24,394 --> 00:27:25,364
that this took on --

562
00:27:25,361 --> 00:27:26,931
Mr. Gibbs:
I would love to have been in

563
00:27:26,928 --> 00:27:28,628
your newsroom on Sunday
and deduced the very same

564
00:27:28,628 --> 00:27:31,228
rationality that you
ask me about now.

565
00:27:31,227 --> 00:27:34,727
Again, I don't know why the
Secretary of Health and Human

566
00:27:34,728 --> 00:27:37,828
Services said something a month
earlier and it garnered a

567
00:27:37,828 --> 00:27:40,998
different reaction. I don't know
why what I said on Sunday,

568
00:27:40,994 --> 00:27:43,494
which was exactly what
she said on Sunday,

569
00:27:43,494 --> 00:27:46,524
which is exactly what I've
said in here for months,

570
00:27:46,528 --> 00:27:48,798
garnered outsized attention.

571
00:27:48,795 --> 00:27:54,965
It's a wonderful journalism
review question that I'm sure

572
00:27:54,961 --> 00:27:56,631
somebody will rightly
ponder. Yes, sir.

573
00:27:56,628 --> 00:28:02,158
The Press:
The President's schedule
in July and early

574
00:28:02,161 --> 00:28:04,291
August included
several interviews,

575
00:28:04,294 --> 00:28:07,164
several public appearances about
his position on health care.

576
00:28:07,161 --> 00:28:09,691
He was using his personal
appearances to drum up support

577
00:28:09,695 --> 00:28:13,695
on this. Why have we not heard anything from him on Monday or

578
00:28:13,695 --> 00:28:16,065
yet today about health care?

579
00:28:16,061 --> 00:28:18,061
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, the President --

580
00:28:18,061 --> 00:28:19,661
The Press:
If he is committed

581
00:28:19,661 --> 00:28:22,491
to a public plan and if he is
committed to going forward with

582
00:28:22,494 --> 00:28:26,994
this, why is he not out there
talking about this himself?

583
00:28:26,994 --> 00:28:29,694
Mr. Gibbs:
I think he talked
about health care,

584
00:28:29,695 --> 00:28:31,965
albeit briefly, yesterday that
it would -- addressing the myths

585
00:28:31,961 --> 00:28:36,531
and rumors that health care
reform would impact the way

586
00:28:36,528 --> 00:28:38,528
veterans receive
their health care.

587
00:28:38,528 --> 00:28:39,698
The Press:
On the plan
specifically, though,

588
00:28:39,695 --> 00:28:41,665
he has not been out there giving
interviews --

589
00:28:41,661 --> 00:28:47,191
Mr. Gibbs:
There weren't any scheduled
for yesterday or today.

590
00:28:47,194 --> 00:28:48,394
The Press:
Why is that, though?

591
00:28:48,394 --> 00:28:51,294
This is the quietest I've
seen him on an issue,

592
00:28:51,294 --> 00:28:54,324
and we haven't seen him publicly
for a couple days on this.

593
00:28:54,328 --> 00:28:56,128
Mr. Gibbs:
We just dragged you
halfway across the country to

594
00:28:56,127 --> 00:28:57,827
talk about health care.

595
00:28:57,828 --> 00:28:59,498
The Press:
I know, but --
so when he wants to,

596
00:28:59,494 --> 00:29:01,594
or when you want him to get a
point across he comes to the

597
00:29:01,594 --> 00:29:04,494
podium -- if it's this one or
any one -- and makes that point.

598
00:29:04,494 --> 00:29:06,994
Why is that not
the best idea here?

599
00:29:06,994 --> 00:29:09,524
Why have you not put him forward
to try and clear this up?

600
00:29:09,528 --> 00:29:12,058
Mr. Gibbs:
Because -- I'll go back
to what I said yesterday.

601
00:29:12,061 --> 00:29:15,061
I go back to what I said
to some people on Sunday.

602
00:29:15,061 --> 00:29:18,161
We don't think there's
anything to clear up. Okay?

603
00:29:18,161 --> 00:29:20,531
We think what was said -- I'll
make the point again: What was

604
00:29:20,528 --> 00:29:24,228
said by the Secretary on Sunday
is completely consistent with

605
00:29:24,227 --> 00:29:27,497
what she said five weeks
earlier. Why not bring the

606
00:29:27,494 --> 00:29:30,564
President out today to clear up
what she said five weeks ago?

607
00:29:30,561 --> 00:29:33,191
The Press:
Is there a political
problem among how political

608
00:29:33,194 --> 00:29:36,024
groups have perceived this
that needs to be cleared up?

609
00:29:36,027 --> 00:29:41,527
Mr. Gibbs:
I think we will certainly
continue to work with

610
00:29:41,528 --> 00:29:48,558
and talk to groups and entities
about their cares and concerns

611
00:29:48,561 --> 00:29:51,031
about health care, understanding
that we're at an important

612
00:29:51,027 --> 00:29:54,227
moment that we can make serious
progress on delivering on the

613
00:29:54,227 --> 00:29:57,557
promise of cutting costs and
increasing both care and

614
00:29:57,561 --> 00:29:59,731
accessibility. Yes, sir.

615
00:29:59,728 --> 00:30:01,358
The Press:
Thank you, Robert.

616
00:30:01,361 --> 00:30:03,691
I do think that you answered the
question about President Obama

617
00:30:03,695 --> 00:30:10,465
talking to President Clinton,
whether they had talked or not

618
00:30:10,461 --> 00:30:12,831
-- because when he was in
Pyongyang and you were asked

619
00:30:12,828 --> 00:30:15,598
that you said the last time
they spoke was in March.

620
00:30:15,594 --> 00:30:17,794
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I've certainly
denoted that they've had

621
00:30:17,795 --> 00:30:22,065
conversations. I've also said, based on what the President has

622
00:30:22,061 --> 00:30:24,931
told me, he doesn't feel
comfortable discussing out -- 

623
00:30:24,928 --> 00:30:28,658
with everyone involved --
discussions that he has with 

624
00:30:28,661 --> 00:30:31,261
former President Clinton, that
he might have with former 

625
00:30:31,261 --> 00:30:36,391
President Bush 43
or 41, or others.

626
00:30:36,394 --> 00:30:38,424
The Press:
The one thing I wanted
to know was the

627
00:30:38,428 --> 00:30:42,328
controversy
involving Glenn Beck,

628
00:30:42,328 --> 00:30:44,728
the television commentator -- I
know you say the President does

629
00:30:44,728 --> 00:30:49,858
not watch cable television
and doesn't keep up on it.

630
00:30:49,861 --> 00:30:52,991
Is anyone monitoring that whole
controversy in the White House?

631
00:30:52,994 --> 00:30:55,294
Mr. Gibbs:
Which -- I got to tell you,

632
00:30:55,294 --> 00:30:56,824
it's not on my top
10 list either.

633
00:30:56,828 --> 00:30:59,058
What's the controversy?

634
00:30:59,061 --> 00:31:00,391
The Press:
Remarks that Mr. Beck made,

635
00:31:00,394 --> 00:31:02,394
and then his sponsors
backing away.

636
00:31:02,394 --> 00:31:04,794
You're not aware of any of that?

637
00:31:04,795 --> 00:31:06,765
Mr. Gibbs:
I think to keep up with
some of the comments would

638
00:31:06,761 --> 00:31:13,431
be more than a full-time
job and I've got a good one.

639
00:31:13,428 --> 00:31:15,728
The Press:
Robert, the President is
talking about trimming the

640
00:31:15,728 --> 00:31:18,598
Medicare Advantage program. Can
you talk about how important

641
00:31:18,594 --> 00:31:20,324
that is to the overall
idea of reform?

642
00:31:20,328 --> 00:31:23,228
And is there any danger that
seniors might perceive that,

643
00:31:23,227 --> 00:31:26,827
or that opponents of reform in
general might use that to charge

644
00:31:26,828 --> 00:31:29,328
that the President is talking
about cutting benefits?

645
00:31:29,328 --> 00:31:33,328
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I don't doubt that
opponents of this may seek

646
00:31:33,328 --> 00:31:43,058
to scare seniors. The President
talked about this as far back as

647
00:31:43,061 --> 00:31:44,661
in the middle of
the campaign.

648
00:31:44,661 --> 00:31:46,331
I think we did an event,
if I'm not mistaken,

649
00:31:46,328 --> 00:31:50,428
at a senior center in Iowa in
2007 and discussed the waste and

650
00:31:50,428 --> 00:31:54,998
fraud that we can see in health
care, and the notion that,

651
00:31:54,994 --> 00:31:57,824
particularly among the
Medicare Advantage program,

652
00:31:57,828 --> 00:32:01,398
there are a lot of reports
that note -- correctly,

653
00:32:01,394 --> 00:32:06,864
in our opinion -- that for about
$177 billion over a 10-year

654
00:32:06,861 --> 00:32:09,761
period of time, there's no
appreciable benefit to Medicare

655
00:32:09,761 --> 00:32:13,131
beneficiaries under the
Medicare Advantage program;

656
00:32:13,127 --> 00:32:19,727
that it simply seems to be a
multi-billion dollar giveaway

657
00:32:19,728 --> 00:32:23,328
that doesn't seem necessary to
deliver the type of Medicare

658
00:32:23,328 --> 00:32:25,958
that seniors have
come to expect.

659
00:32:25,961 --> 00:32:28,031
The Press:
So is the President's
idea to do away with it,

660
00:32:28,027 --> 00:32:30,297
to phase out the subsidies?

661
00:32:30,294 --> 00:32:33,024
Mr. Gibbs:
To stop subsidizing with
taxpayer money a program

662
00:32:33,027 --> 00:32:40,097
that thus far, based on the
data that I believe the GAO has

663
00:32:40,094 --> 00:32:43,694
collected, that we've seen no
appreciable benefit in terms of

664
00:32:43,695 --> 00:32:45,625
quality of care.

665
00:32:45,628 --> 00:32:47,598
The Press:
Will competitive bidding
take care of that?

666
00:32:47,594 --> 00:32:49,224
Or does it need to be --

667
00:32:49,227 --> 00:32:52,427
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me talk to those guys
specifically about solutions.

668
00:32:52,428 --> 00:32:55,628
But I certainly think that
it is an integral part.

669
00:32:55,628 --> 00:33:00,098
I think you -- I think on
virtually every question that

670
00:33:00,094 --> 00:33:04,294
the President has asked about
health care savings I know in --

671
00:33:04,294 --> 00:33:06,464
I can't remember in Montana,
but I know in Grand Junction,

672
00:33:06,461 --> 00:33:09,361
it was the example he used as
one of the things that -- the

673
00:33:09,361 --> 00:33:15,461
funding that needed
to be -- I'm sorry,

674
00:33:15,461 --> 00:33:18,131
the subsidy that
needed to be cut. Steve.

675
00:33:18,127 --> 00:33:23,357
The Press:
Robert, in this -- the
drive for competition from,

676
00:33:23,361 --> 00:33:27,761
for instance, like BlueCross
BlueShield in Alabama,

677
00:33:27,761 --> 00:33:29,431
was it ever considered to try
to sweep away or change the

678
00:33:29,428 --> 00:33:31,198
regulatory framework so the
private sector could go in there

679
00:33:31,194 --> 00:33:33,164
and Aetna and MetLife could
better compete against BlueCross

680
00:33:33,161 --> 00:33:36,631
BlueShield in Alabama
and in other states?

681
00:33:36,628 --> 00:33:38,498
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I think that's
what's largely envisioned

682
00:33:38,494 --> 00:33:40,124
through a health
exchange, Steve,

683
00:33:40,127 --> 00:33:42,397
is that you'd have a number
of different -- look,

684
00:33:42,394 --> 00:33:45,824
understand the President's
reform is built on a private

685
00:33:45,828 --> 00:33:51,798
insurance structure where the
vast majority of people receive

686
00:33:51,795 --> 00:33:54,825
their health care benefits
through their employer from

687
00:33:54,828 --> 00:34:00,728
private entities. The President
is building on that system in

688
00:34:00,728 --> 00:34:04,858
health care reform. But part of
what the President believes has 

689
00:34:04,861 --> 00:34:09,991
to happen is we have to broaden
some of those closed markets 

690
00:34:09,994 --> 00:34:12,394
with that choice and
competition; that if not,

691
00:34:12,394 --> 00:34:15,894
you're not going to be able to
drive down costs and provide

692
00:34:15,895 --> 00:34:17,295
health care at the best quality.

693
00:34:17,294 --> 00:34:19,624
The Press:
Why does the competition have
to come from the government?

694
00:34:19,628 --> 00:34:21,198
Why can't it come from
other private insurers?

695
00:34:21,194 --> 00:34:23,594
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, it doesn't have to.

696
00:34:23,594 --> 00:34:28,264
But, Steve, I've lived in
Alabama; it's a decent market,

697
00:34:28,261 --> 00:34:30,761
there are a lot of people there.

698
00:34:30,761 --> 00:34:36,931
I assume there's some reason why
a series of private entities

699
00:34:36,928 --> 00:34:41,958
haven't come to seek a
market that at this point,

700
00:34:41,961 --> 00:34:45,891
nine out of 10 people is --
dominated in nine out of 10

701
00:34:45,895 --> 00:34:52,095
people by one company. I think
the AMA found that 94 percent of

702
00:34:52,094 --> 00:34:59,064
metropolitan areas face the same
problem, where the private 

703
00:34:59,061 --> 00:35:04,691
health insurance market is
dominated by one insurer that

704
00:35:04,695 --> 00:35:08,395
doesn't allow that
choice and competition.

705
00:35:08,394 --> 00:35:11,724
The Press:
Back to Mubarak.

706
00:35:11,728 --> 00:35:14,598
Can you say how the President
raised the issue of human rights

707
00:35:14,594 --> 00:35:17,224
and political reform in
Egypt during the talks?

708
00:35:17,227 --> 00:35:18,957
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me get a specific read.

709
00:35:18,961 --> 00:35:22,761
I did not talk to Denis and
those guys before I -- about the

710
00:35:22,761 --> 00:35:24,561
other topics that
were talked about.

711
00:35:24,561 --> 00:35:26,661
The Press:
Well, generally, do you
think it's fair that there's

712
00:35:26,661 --> 00:35:28,631
a perception among some
dissidents and human rights

713
00:35:28,628 --> 00:35:32,528
groups that this administration
has downplayed that side of the

714
00:35:32,528 --> 00:35:36,558
relationship in pursuit
of broader issues?

715
00:35:36,561 --> 00:35:48,031
Mr. Gibbs:
I would not -- I would
not agree with the premise

716
00:35:48,027 --> 00:35:50,227
that we have somehow
swept under the rug,

717
00:35:50,227 --> 00:35:52,227
in either this relationship or
in relationships with other

718
00:35:52,227 --> 00:35:54,427
countries, the notion of human
rights or greater democracy in

719
00:35:54,428 --> 00:35:58,628
the world. Obviously those are
important foreign policy goals

720
00:35:58,628 --> 00:36:03,658
that are in the national
interest of this country.

721
00:36:03,661 --> 00:36:06,631
And we will continue
to pursue those,

722
00:36:06,628 --> 00:36:09,258
as well as issues relating to
comprehensive Middle East peace.

723
00:36:09,261 --> 00:36:12,061
The Press:
Robert, in light of the
fact that the judges have

724
00:36:12,061 --> 00:36:19,361
accepted the Lockerbie bomber's
request to allow him to drop his

725
00:36:19,361 --> 00:36:22,561
appeal against his conviction,
which could mean that he might

726
00:36:22,561 --> 00:36:26,561
be released soon -- and
Secretary Clinton and several

727
00:36:26,561 --> 00:36:30,531
senators have urged the
judges not to release him.

728
00:36:30,528 --> 00:36:33,328
What official actions, if any,
has the Obama administration

729
00:36:33,328 --> 00:36:36,958
considered at this point?

730
00:36:36,961 --> 00:36:40,531
Mr. Gibbs:
It's the policy
of this administration,

731
00:36:40,528 --> 00:36:44,558
as enunciated, as you've said,
by Secretary of State Clinton,

732
00:36:44,561 --> 00:36:50,331
that this individual should
serve out his term where he's

733
00:36:50,328 --> 00:36:53,498
serving it right now.
That's the policy

734
00:36:53,494 --> 00:36:56,364
of this government. April.

735
00:36:56,361 --> 00:37:00,091
The Press:
Robert, whenever health
care reform is acted on

736
00:37:00,094 --> 00:37:05,024
-- will the issue of covering
most Americans or all Americans

737
00:37:05,027 --> 00:37:09,157
be a primary piece to this
health care reform action?

738
00:37:09,161 --> 00:37:12,031
Mr. Gibbs:
Yes. Yes.

739
00:37:12,027 --> 00:37:13,857
The Press:
Has it been made aware
by the liberals who are

740
00:37:13,861 --> 00:37:16,831
upset with the White House over
this preference issue that --

741
00:37:16,828 --> 00:37:25,028
they're saying if you do choose
to go away from the public

742
00:37:25,027 --> 00:37:27,757
option that you're going
back to square one on this.

743
00:37:27,761 --> 00:37:29,431
Mr. Gibbs:
Going back to square one on?

744
00:37:29,428 --> 00:37:31,858
The Press:
On health care reform,
because they're saying,

745
00:37:31,861 --> 00:37:34,591
look, you know, the whole
premise of this was about

746
00:37:34,594 --> 00:37:37,464
covering most Americans.

747
00:37:37,461 --> 00:37:41,491
Mr. Gibbs:
It still is. That's one of the
goals I outlined a few minutes

748
00:37:41,494 --> 00:37:45,194
ago as tremendously important
to the President,

749
00:37:45,194 --> 00:37:46,864
along with cutting costs.

750
00:37:46,861 --> 00:37:52,291
The Press:
So if co-oping were to be
a preference at some time

751
00:37:52,294 --> 00:37:56,964
-- hypothetically -- would it
have to contain something that

752
00:37:56,961 --> 00:37:58,761
would cover most Americans?

753
00:37:58,761 --> 00:38:01,791
Because they're saying the co-op
would exclude more than the 46

754
00:38:01,795 --> 00:38:04,595
million that are not insured
-- millions upon millions upon

755
00:38:04,594 --> 00:38:09,664
millions would be without
insurance with a co-op.

756
00:38:09,661 --> 00:38:12,591
Mr. Gibbs:
I'm not entirely sure how
one could come to that -- I

757
00:38:12,594 --> 00:38:14,894
don't know how one would
come to that conclusion.

758
00:38:14,895 --> 00:38:20,295
Obviously a set of insurance
reforms are instituted in part

759
00:38:20,294 --> 00:38:23,494
of the legislation that you've
heard the President talk so many

760
00:38:23,494 --> 00:38:29,464
times about that doesn't allow
an insurance company in any form

761
00:38:29,461 --> 00:38:33,891
that participates in health care
reform or exists in the market

762
00:38:33,895 --> 00:38:36,995
to discriminate based on
a preexisting condition,

763
00:38:36,994 --> 00:38:41,694
or drop a patient. So I don't --
I'd have to look at something

764
00:38:41,695 --> 00:38:48,765
that denoted that more people
would be uninsured as a 

765
00:38:48,761 --> 00:38:50,761
result of that. Yes, sir.

766
00:38:50,761 --> 00:38:52,831
The Press:
Two quick questions, Robert.

767
00:38:52,828 --> 00:38:54,958
First, I wanted to follow up on
something you were saying to Ed,

768
00:38:54,961 --> 00:38:57,991
because you have consistently
said -- at least since I've been

769
00:38:57,994 --> 00:39:00,264
here listening to you answer
this question -- that the

770
00:39:00,261 --> 00:39:03,861
President strongly supports a
public option but that it's not

771
00:39:03,861 --> 00:39:06,131
a deal-breaker. That's been
pretty much the position all

772
00:39:06,127 --> 00:39:09,527
along. But when you were talking
to Ed it sounded like you were 

773
00:39:09,528 --> 00:39:11,958
saying now that he's open to
other, better ideas.

774
00:39:11,961 --> 00:39:14,031
Does this mean that the
administration's position is it

775
00:39:14,027 --> 00:39:15,897
has to be public
option or better?

776
00:39:15,895 --> 00:39:19,625
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, again, the President
will evaluate this

777
00:39:19,628 --> 00:39:25,198
idea or any idea based on the
degree to which it satisfies the

778
00:39:25,194 --> 00:39:28,424
goal of choice and competition.

779
00:39:28,428 --> 00:39:34,558
If there is a mechanism whereby
greater choice for consumers can

780
00:39:34,561 --> 00:39:38,091
be had through increased
competition among private

781
00:39:38,094 --> 00:39:42,764
insurers as it relates
to some policy idea,

782
00:39:42,761 --> 00:39:46,131
he will look at that, evaluate
it, and make that determination.

783
00:39:46,127 --> 00:39:48,257
The Press:
If he doesn't hear an idea
that he prefers more than

784
00:39:48,261 --> 00:39:50,491
the public option, will he
sign a bill with something he

785
00:39:50,494 --> 00:39:53,124
considers not as good as the
public option as a compromise?

786
00:39:53,127 --> 00:39:55,297
Mr. Gibbs:
The President would
have to be satisfied that any

787
00:39:55,294 --> 00:40:01,894
idea contained in any final
legislation met the strong goals

788
00:40:01,895 --> 00:40:03,465
of providing that
choice and competition.

789
00:40:03,461 --> 00:40:06,291
The Press:
Second question was, has
the President let you know

790
00:40:06,294 --> 00:40:08,164
whether or not he has a rooting
interest in the World Series of

791
00:40:08,161 --> 00:40:09,791
Poker final table?

792
00:40:09,795 --> 00:40:11,425
(laughter)

793
00:40:11,428 --> 00:40:13,958
Mr. Gibbs:
I have not -- I know
he likes to play

794
00:40:13,961 --> 00:40:18,261
poker, but I have -- I will
follow up with him on that.

795
00:40:18,261 --> 00:40:23,461
The Press:
Can you give us a sense
of how the President is

796
00:40:23,461 --> 00:40:25,961
going to keep his message moving
forward while he's on vacation?

797
00:40:25,961 --> 00:40:28,761
Are we going to be seeing more
administration officials or --

798
00:40:28,761 --> 00:40:31,231
are we going to be
seeing him at all?

799
00:40:31,227 --> 00:40:32,757
And the other question is, did
he have any reaction

800
00:40:32,761 --> 00:40:34,891
to Robert Novak's death?

801
00:40:34,895 --> 00:40:36,565
Mr. Gibbs:
I will ask him about that.

802
00:40:36,561 --> 00:40:40,291
I have not had a chance
to talk to him about that.

803
00:40:40,294 --> 00:40:42,164
So let me find out
something on that.

804
00:40:42,161 --> 00:40:48,831
Obviously we'll have some
scheduling updates for you

805
00:40:48,828 --> 00:40:54,128
throughout the week on events
that may or may not be added on

806
00:40:54,127 --> 00:40:57,127
health care. Obviously there
will be a certain point in which

807
00:40:57,127 --> 00:41:02,257
the President will largely be
down enjoying his vacation,

808
00:41:02,261 --> 00:41:05,131
as well as I think the vacation
that millions and millions of

809
00:41:05,127 --> 00:41:07,697
Americans hopefully will
-- a little time off

810
00:41:07,695 --> 00:41:09,165
that they'll be enjoying.

811
00:41:09,161 --> 00:41:11,661
The Press:
Will you encourage President
Clinton to come down

812
00:41:11,661 --> 00:41:13,531
and see us here after he --

813
00:41:13,528 --> 00:41:16,858
Mr. Gibbs:
I said this morning I'm not
going to get in the way of the

814
00:41:16,861 --> 00:41:20,491
First Amendment if that's
what he wants to do.

815
00:41:20,494 --> 00:41:21,524
But I'll put it --

816
00:41:21,528 --> 00:41:23,158
The Press:
-- come to the stakeout?

817
00:41:23,161 --> 00:41:24,831
Mr. Gibbs:
I'll put in specifically a
recommendation in

818
00:41:24,828 --> 00:41:26,498
from April and Bill. Kirk.

819
00:41:26,494 --> 00:41:29,464
The Press:
Thanks, Robert.

820
00:41:29,461 --> 00:41:33,061
Has the White House concluded
that only a handful of

821
00:41:33,061 --> 00:41:39,231
Republicans, if any,
support health care reform?

822
00:41:39,227 --> 00:41:42,157
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't know that that
determination has ultimately

823
00:41:42,161 --> 00:41:45,831
been made. I think, Kirk, you've
seen -- only a handful seem 

824
00:41:45,828 --> 00:41:50,428
interested in the type of
comprehensive reform that so 

825
00:41:50,428 --> 00:41:54,698
many people believe is necessary
to ensure the principles and the 

826
00:41:54,695 --> 00:42:01,065
goals that the
President has laid out.

827
00:42:01,061 --> 00:42:08,961
I think there seem to be many
that don't share a desire to see

828
00:42:08,961 --> 00:42:16,431
costs cut, increases in coverage
and quality to the degree to

829
00:42:16,428 --> 00:42:18,498
which others want to see.

830
00:42:18,494 --> 00:42:21,124
The Press:
And is the September
15th deadline still operative

831
00:42:21,127 --> 00:42:23,257
for the Finance Committee?

832
00:42:23,261 --> 00:42:25,531
Mr. Gibbs:
According to the Finance
Committee it is, yes.

833
00:42:25,528 --> 00:42:26,698
The Press:
Thanks, Robert.

834
00:42:26,695 --> 00:42:28,225
Mr. Gibbs:
Thanks, guys.