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1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:04,300 MR. GIBBS: Good afternoon. Settle down. Settle down. 2 00:00:04,300 --> 00:00:08,000 I just wanted to say that. 3 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:10,430 Q: Major had an idea -- we were all going to wait 10 minutes, 4 00:00:10,433 --> 00:00:13,903 give you the two-minute warning -- (laughter.) 5 00:00:13,900 --> 00:00:14,870 MR. GIBBS: I do notice 6 00:00:14,867 --> 00:00:16,897 that class has started a little early today, and not 7 00:00:16,900 --> 00:00:18,700 everybody is in their seats. (Laughter.) 8 00:00:18,700 --> 00:00:20,430 Q: We trusted the two-minute warning. (Laughter.) 9 00:00:20,433 --> 00:00:22,533 MR. GIBBS: See? Yes. 10 00:00:22,533 --> 00:00:25,263 A little fiendish of me to actually abide by it today, 11 00:00:25,266 --> 00:00:30,866 wasn't it? 12 00:00:30,867 --> 00:00:36,737 Well, I have no particular announcements, so take us away. 13 00:00:36,734 --> 00:00:39,664 Q: Robert, the President said in his remarks that he had no 14 00:00:39,667 --> 00:00:44,767 intention or no desire to run these auto companies. 15 00:00:44,767 --> 00:00:48,237 But the way this is moving along, hasn't the government and 16 00:00:48,233 --> 00:00:52,733 the administration effectively set itself up as a proto board 17 00:00:52,734 --> 00:00:56,804 of directors by all of the decisions it's going to make 18 00:00:56,800 --> 00:01:01,000 about how these companies do, in fact, proceed, or at least the 19 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:04,330 veto power it has over these plans? 20 00:01:04,333 --> 00:01:09,063 MR. GIBBS: Well, I think what the determinations that the 21 00:01:09,066 --> 00:01:16,996 President's Auto Task Force and that the President have made 22 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:22,100 denotes the seriousness by which companies are asking for 23 00:01:22,100 --> 00:01:24,400 extraordinary assistance. 24 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:29,030 And the President and the task force, understanding the request 25 00:01:29,033 --> 00:01:33,763 for that assistance, are going to take measures and steps to 26 00:01:33,767 --> 00:01:39,437 protect -- to protect the taxpayers, as well as seeking 27 00:01:39,433 --> 00:01:44,503 the best solution to put these companies back on firmer footing 28 00:01:44,500 --> 00:01:47,330 and on a path towards long-term viability. 29 00:01:47,333 --> 00:01:54,903 I don't think in any way is the federal government running these 30 00:01:54,900 --> 00:01:59,200 companies or this industry. I think that's not fair. 31 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:03,970 I think you've seen -- if you want to talk specifically about 32 00:02:03,967 --> 00:02:10,867 management changes, this is not the first entity receiving -- 33 00:02:10,867 --> 00:02:14,997 that's received extensive assistance that has seen a 34 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:19,030 change in management or a composition structure of their 35 00:02:19,033 --> 00:02:22,403 board of directors. 36 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:23,600 Q: Talk about forced -- forced change. 37 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:26,430 MR. GIBBS: Well, without getting real specific about what's 38 00:02:26,433 --> 00:02:30,563 happened in the past -- some of which we weren't here for -- I'm 39 00:02:30,567 --> 00:02:36,897 not entirely sure that some of the board and the CEOs of 40 00:02:36,900 --> 00:02:39,900 companies that we've talked about extensively in the past 41 00:02:39,900 --> 00:02:44,530 few weeks altogether might have gone willingly. 42 00:02:44,533 --> 00:02:47,863 Q: Just to follow-up, could you clarify on the warranty issue? 43 00:02:47,867 --> 00:02:50,567 Because the language is a little bit unclear in the document you 44 00:02:50,567 --> 00:02:51,897 put out. 45 00:02:51,900 --> 00:02:54,730 Does it apply -- the government backing of these warranties 46 00:02:54,734 --> 00:02:58,364 apply only to automobiles and vehicles made 47 00:02:58,367 --> 00:03:01,567 by Chrysler and GM? 48 00:03:01,567 --> 00:03:04,797 Or is there a buy-in of some sort -- other auto makers, 49 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:08,200 including foreign makers with plants here? 50 00:03:08,200 --> 00:03:09,230 MR. GIBBS: Let me double-check. 51 00:03:09,233 --> 00:03:11,563 Let me double-check the specifics of that. 52 00:03:11,567 --> 00:03:15,137 I will -- we'll get that -- for everybody to ensure that there's 53 00:03:15,133 --> 00:03:18,133 no confusion there. 54 00:03:18,133 --> 00:03:19,763 Yes, sir. 55 00:03:19,767 --> 00:03:20,567 Q: Thanks. 56 00:03:20,567 --> 00:03:24,437 A follow-up on cars, a couple questions on cars, because -- 57 00:03:24,433 --> 00:03:25,963 and related to management as well. 58 00:03:25,967 --> 00:03:30,837 Does Wagoner's resignation -- is that a one-time thing or does 59 00:03:30,834 --> 00:03:34,964 that suggest a change in approach from the White House 60 00:03:34,967 --> 00:03:37,467 for companies that are getting bailout money? 61 00:03:37,467 --> 00:03:41,697 MR. GIBBS: Well, again, I think if you go back and look at -- 62 00:03:41,700 --> 00:03:43,300 let me just say two things. 63 00:03:43,300 --> 00:03:49,830 One, I think as we -- as we look at all these individual 64 00:03:49,834 --> 00:03:53,464 circumstances, I would look at them exactly that way 65 00:03:53,467 --> 00:03:54,967 -- as individual. 66 00:03:54,967 --> 00:03:59,137 Secondly, as I said a moment ago, I think if you look back at 67 00:03:59,133 --> 00:04:06,363 -- and again, some of which this administration wasn't here for 68 00:04:06,367 --> 00:04:10,537 -- there have been management and board of directors changes 69 00:04:10,533 --> 00:04:12,003 in the past. 70 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:14,930 Q: But you're tying this to the plan. 71 00:04:14,934 --> 00:04:17,034 You're tying this to aid. 72 00:04:17,033 --> 00:04:18,833 MR. GIBBS: Well, but, again, I think -- and this was I think 73 00:04:18,834 --> 00:04:23,734 pretty clear yesterday -- that this was -- as we've said, this 74 00:04:23,734 --> 00:04:27,664 was something that the task force asked for. 75 00:04:27,667 --> 00:04:29,797 It's something that was agreed to. 76 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:36,000 So I think this notion somehow of -- been said is a quid pro 77 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:38,230 quo is incorrect. 78 00:04:38,233 --> 00:04:40,063 Q: A follow-up then specifically on GM. 79 00:04:40,066 --> 00:04:44,536 Why Fritz Henderson, why did he end up being the new CEO, when 80 00:04:44,533 --> 00:04:46,433 he actually designed the plan that's been rejected 81 00:04:46,433 --> 00:04:47,903 by the task force? 82 00:04:47,900 --> 00:04:52,070 Why -- MR. GIBBS: Well, look, obviously I think there is -- 83 00:04:52,066 --> 00:04:56,896 and I don't want to presuppose anything going forward because, 84 00:04:56,900 --> 00:05:00,830 again, to build on the original question, we're asking for a 85 00:05:00,834 --> 00:05:05,334 plan over the course of the next 60 days that we think meets the 86 00:05:05,333 --> 00:05:07,203 test of viability. 87 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:10,370 We want to see -- the President strongly wants to see these 88 00:05:10,367 --> 00:05:14,067 companies do well, and the communities that these companies 89 00:05:14,066 --> 00:05:17,036 are rooted in recover and do well. 90 00:05:17,033 --> 00:05:20,733 We've had generations of -- generations of people working in 91 00:05:20,734 --> 00:05:22,904 some of these plans. 92 00:05:22,900 --> 00:05:29,730 So in the interim, as the President said in his remarks, 93 00:05:29,734 --> 00:05:37,634 that this was a good way to start anew in this 60-day period 94 00:05:37,633 --> 00:05:41,903 -- and again, without getting too far forward as to what might 95 00:05:41,900 --> 00:05:45,000 happen beyond 60 days. 96 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:46,830 Q: But I just don't understand how it's starting anew if you're 97 00:05:46,834 --> 00:05:50,004 choosing the CEO who submitted the plan that's being rejected. 98 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:52,830 MR. GIBBS: Well, again, I think you've got some management 99 00:05:52,834 --> 00:05:57,964 changes, you've got some board of director changes, and I think 100 00:05:57,967 --> 00:06:02,097 you have, we believe, at least the beginnings 101 00:06:02,100 --> 00:06:03,500 of a new beginning. 102 00:06:03,500 --> 00:06:04,200 Q: With him. 103 00:06:04,200 --> 00:06:04,630 MR. GIBBS: Yes. 104 00:06:04,633 --> 00:06:05,233 Jake. 105 00:06:05,233 --> 00:06:09,263 Q: Can you explain to Americans who heard the President today 106 00:06:09,266 --> 00:06:12,236 why there seems to be this disconnect -- a lot of tough 107 00:06:12,233 --> 00:06:14,863 talk and tough demands from the administration when it comes to 108 00:06:14,867 --> 00:06:18,837 the auto industry, but that doesn't seem to be carried on 109 00:06:18,834 --> 00:06:20,404 when dealing with Wall Street or the banking industry. 110 00:06:20,400 --> 00:06:23,200 MR. GIBBS: Well, I think I -- initially I think the first 111 00:06:23,200 --> 00:06:25,930 thing I would say to anybody, including the American people, 112 00:06:25,934 --> 00:06:35,434 is, understand that we have taken and are prepared to take 113 00:06:35,433 --> 00:06:39,363 extraordinary steps to help the auto industry get back up on its 114 00:06:39,367 --> 00:06:44,537 feet, to put it on firmer ground, and to see it return to 115 00:06:44,533 --> 00:06:50,063 a stronger position; to support the companies, the workers and 116 00:06:50,066 --> 00:06:52,136 the communities they're in. 117 00:06:52,133 --> 00:06:56,533 I think if you look at -- and I think this question was asked 118 00:06:56,533 --> 00:06:59,433 over the course of the last, sort of, 12 hours -- you know, 119 00:06:59,433 --> 00:07:03,363 the original agreements contemplated a March 31st 120 00:07:03,367 --> 00:07:07,537 deadline whereby you would either do -- you would either 121 00:07:07,533 --> 00:07:10,663 give additional assistance or call the loans. 122 00:07:10,667 --> 00:07:14,697 So I think what the President and his task force are doing are 123 00:07:14,700 --> 00:07:20,870 taking a step forward to help these companies, at the same 124 00:07:20,867 --> 00:07:27,267 time expecting a term -- a plan for viability in the future. 125 00:07:27,266 --> 00:07:31,166 I would also say that the decisions that are made on any 126 00:07:31,166 --> 00:07:37,536 entity receiving assistance is done in a way that we think will 127 00:07:37,533 --> 00:07:46,003 help stabilize the economy, create jobs; in some cases, it's 128 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:49,870 to protect jobs and create -- and to have a manufacturing 129 00:07:49,867 --> 00:07:52,437 base, like with GM and Chrysler. 130 00:07:52,433 --> 00:07:57,463 In others, it's to get lending moving again. 131 00:07:57,467 --> 00:08:06,337 But I think that this administration is rightly 132 00:08:06,333 --> 00:08:12,033 matching and balancing the notion for responsibility; at 133 00:08:12,033 --> 00:08:16,363 the same time, understanding that we want to be a partner in 134 00:08:16,367 --> 00:08:19,337 ensuring a strong and viable auto industry 135 00:08:19,333 --> 00:08:21,533 as we move forward. 136 00:08:21,533 --> 00:08:23,033 Q: Just a -- you know, a brief follow-up. 137 00:08:23,033 --> 00:08:26,333 On Friday, you had a bunch of bank CEOs meeting with the 138 00:08:26,333 --> 00:08:30,463 President in the State Dining Room and then they came out and 139 00:08:30,467 --> 00:08:34,797 they talked and obviously it was a amicable but honest and frank 140 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:38,030 meeting; at the same time Rick Wagoner was being told at the 141 00:08:38,033 --> 00:08:41,563 Treasury Department, you need to step down. 142 00:08:41,567 --> 00:08:46,267 Even if you don't support the premise of my question, there at 143 00:08:46,266 --> 00:08:49,436 least is an appearance, optics, of the administration being nice 144 00:08:49,433 --> 00:08:50,263 to one industry and tough with another one. ,00:08:53.600 MR. GIBBS: Let me -- 145 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:54,670 Q: That's what it looks like. 146 00:08:54,667 --> 00:08:56,167 Whether or not you agree with it, that's what it looks like. 147 00:08:56,166 --> 00:08:58,096 MR. GIBBS: Well, let me -- I guess let me answer -- ask -- 148 00:08:58,100 --> 00:09:03,500 answer your question with a bit of a question. 149 00:09:03,500 --> 00:09:08,300 Who represented at the meeting on Friday, Merrill Lynch 150 00:09:08,300 --> 00:09:11,400 and Wachovia? 151 00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:13,000 Q: Because they weren't there, is that right? 152 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:18,700 MR. GIBBS: Because those entities no longer exist. 153 00:09:18,700 --> 00:09:24,000 I think we've taken some tough measures and this includes -- on 154 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:29,330 different administrations; I'm not -- we think that the 155 00:09:29,333 --> 00:09:33,763 decision that the task force and the President made today present 156 00:09:33,767 --> 00:09:39,697 the very best opportunity to move these companies forward, to 157 00:09:39,700 --> 00:09:45,370 create and protect these jobs, to ensure that America has a 158 00:09:45,367 --> 00:09:49,167 strong and viable auto industry in the future. 159 00:09:49,166 --> 00:09:52,896 And that's exactly what the President wants to see. 160 00:09:52,900 --> 00:10:01,470 I think you heard him talk today about ensuring -- ensuring 161 00:10:01,467 --> 00:10:11,267 warranties, ensuring through additional staffing that people 162 00:10:11,266 --> 00:10:14,636 will be in auto communities and talking to workers about 163 00:10:14,633 --> 00:10:18,263 ensuring that they have the benefits that they need and that 164 00:10:18,266 --> 00:10:23,636 the communities that support these auto industries get what 165 00:10:23,633 --> 00:10:25,533 they need going forward. 166 00:10:25,533 --> 00:10:28,963 We've talked about in the past week or so, help for auto 167 00:10:28,967 --> 00:10:33,437 supplies who have also been part of the downturn that has seen 168 00:10:33,433 --> 00:10:35,263 jobs go away. 169 00:10:35,266 --> 00:10:38,966 So I think all of the steps that the administration has taken are 170 00:10:38,967 --> 00:10:43,997 to put us on a path back toward viability. 171 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:45,530 Yes, sir. 172 00:10:45,533 --> 00:10:46,203 Q: Two quick questions. 173 00:10:46,200 --> 00:10:49,870 One, what happens to GM if there is no deal reached 174 00:10:49,867 --> 00:10:51,867 by the 60-day window? 175 00:10:51,867 --> 00:10:55,667 MR. GIBBS: Well, I -- without getting too far ahead, I think 176 00:10:55,667 --> 00:11:00,297 what we're -- I think over the course of the next 60 days, in 177 00:11:00,300 --> 00:11:05,930 conjunction with the task force, and GM is going to discuss with 178 00:11:05,934 --> 00:11:12,204 all of its entities how best to move forward and how best to 179 00:11:12,200 --> 00:11:15,030 reevaluate and revamp the restructuring plan. 180 00:11:15,033 --> 00:11:21,763 So I think what the President has asked GM to do today is to 181 00:11:21,767 --> 00:11:31,967 sit down and go back to that table, re-plan and come back 182 00:11:31,467 --> 00:11:35,597 But I would underscore this: The President -- as I said a second 183 00:11:31,967 --> 00:11:35,597 again, and we'll certainly make a determination. 184 00:11:35,600 --> 00:11:43,030 ago, the President wants to see a viable, strong auto industry 185 00:11:43,033 --> 00:11:46,233 that supports the -- that's good for workers and is good for the 186 00:11:46,233 --> 00:11:49,633 communities that these workers live in. 187 00:11:49,633 --> 00:11:51,063 Q: And secondly, the President talked a bit about 188 00:11:51,066 --> 00:11:51,966 sacrifice today. 189 00:11:51,967 --> 00:11:54,267 He mentioned that 400,000 jobs have been cut from the industry 190 00:11:54,266 --> 00:11:55,496 in the past year. 191 00:11:55,500 --> 00:11:58,000 Michigan has been -- had the highest unemployment rate in the 192 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:00,800 nation for several years now. 193 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:03,430 How much sacrifice do you think that state needs to give in 194 00:12:03,433 --> 00:12:05,263 order to make these plans work? 195 00:12:05,266 --> 00:12:08,636 MR. GIBBS: Well, I -- look, I spent some time last night on 196 00:12:08,633 --> 00:12:12,733 the phone with the Governor of Michigan. 197 00:12:12,734 --> 00:12:18,934 I think anybody that travels in the Midwest, we've done -- we've 198 00:12:18,934 --> 00:12:25,564 visited plants that -- some of which are not operational 199 00:12:25,567 --> 00:12:27,767 anymore -- over the course of the campaign. 200 00:12:27,767 --> 00:12:30,867 The President understands the tremendous pain that is going 201 00:12:30,867 --> 00:12:38,967 through these communities and that have seen the type of 202 00:12:38,967 --> 00:12:43,197 change that we've seen over the course of the last couple years 203 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:51,700 in this industry as the recession has hit home. 204 00:12:51,700 --> 00:12:56,070 The President today, though, set forward a plan that he believes 205 00:12:56,066 --> 00:13:01,066 will begin to turn this around, put these companies back on that 206 00:13:01,066 --> 00:13:09,266 firm path, and put us back in a position to be strong again. 207 00:13:09,266 --> 00:13:11,136 And I think -- look, the President 208 00:13:11,133 --> 00:13:14,403 understands the sacrifice. 209 00:13:14,400 --> 00:13:19,300 His charge to the task force and the decisions that he made were 210 00:13:19,300 --> 00:13:28,070 to ensure that the decision he made doesn't add to, but instead 211 00:13:28,066 --> 00:13:31,536 -- doesn't add to the pain, but instead puts us on a path 212 00:13:31,533 --> 00:13:37,463 towards a different place for the auto industry that has, in 213 00:13:37,467 --> 00:13:42,437 many ways, been an icon of our American economy. 214 00:13:42,433 --> 00:13:44,003 Dan. 215 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:47,870 Q: Mr. Wagoner in his release said that he was asked to 216 00:13:47,867 --> 00:13:48,937 "step aside." 217 00:13:48,934 --> 00:13:52,464 Does he have another role with the company, or is he leaving 218 00:13:52,467 --> 00:13:53,797 the company? 219 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:55,330 MR. GIBBS: My understanding, he's leaving the company. 220 00:13:55,333 --> 00:13:57,133 I think he's also on the board of directors. 221 00:13:57,133 --> 00:14:00,163 But my understand that he's leaving the company. 222 00:14:00,166 --> 00:14:00,696 Q: Okay. 223 00:14:00,700 --> 00:14:03,030 Because I was wondering if the President had had -- you know, 224 00:14:03,033 --> 00:14:07,063 there was some consideration to his compensation package, so 225 00:14:07,066 --> 00:14:09,096 therefore keep him in some role and not have him 226 00:14:09,100 --> 00:14:11,100 leave the company. 227 00:14:11,100 --> 00:14:13,730 MR. GIBBS: I think the best, honestly, to do is to check with 228 00:14:13,734 --> 00:14:16,204 GM on that. 229 00:14:16,200 --> 00:14:19,400 Q: Then on the issue of Fiat, what was it that the 230 00:14:19,400 --> 00:14:22,930 administration saw in this company -- that has not been 231 00:14:22,934 --> 00:14:26,134 able to do well here in the United States; has done well in 232 00:14:26,133 --> 00:14:28,703 turning around its company overseas but hasn't done 233 00:14:28,700 --> 00:14:32,000 anything here -- what was it that the administration saw that 234 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:36,800 perhaps could give some indication that they 235 00:14:36,800 --> 00:14:38,030 could help Chrysler? 236 00:14:38,033 --> 00:14:42,833 MR. GIBBS: Well, I think you've touched on it, and that is, 237 00:14:42,834 --> 00:14:51,104 we've seen their ability to restructure overseas and we 238 00:14:51,100 --> 00:14:54,670 believe there are, as the President outlined, strong 239 00:14:54,667 --> 00:14:59,767 commitments to ensuring that technologies that they've worked 240 00:14:59,767 --> 00:15:05,697 on and developed will be brought -- will be brought here, and 241 00:15:05,700 --> 00:15:11,070 that some of that technology can be utilized in the development 242 00:15:11,066 --> 00:15:16,696 and manufacture of more efficient cars, and to meet a 243 00:15:16,700 --> 00:15:21,600 demand in this market. 244 00:15:21,600 --> 00:15:22,670 Chip. 245 00:15:22,667 --> 00:15:25,597 Q: Going back to the bank CEOs, does the decision on Mr. Wagoner 246 00:15:25,600 --> 00:15:28,300 put them on notice that they could be asked, any one of them 247 00:15:28,300 --> 00:15:30,730 could be asked to step aside if the White House is not happy 248 00:15:30,734 --> 00:15:32,464 with their performance? 249 00:15:32,467 --> 00:15:40,937 MR. GIBBS: Well, again, I think it's imperative or important to 250 00:15:40,934 --> 00:15:44,334 ensure that we look at these things all individually. 251 00:15:44,333 --> 00:15:48,963 Look, I think that it is safe for anyone to assume -- and I 252 00:15:48,967 --> 00:15:52,897 don't mean just for CEOs, but, I mean, obviously we've got, there 253 00:15:52,900 --> 00:16:00,330 are, you know, 300 million taxpayers who any of us owe it 254 00:16:00,333 --> 00:16:03,303 to, to be responsible with their money. 255 00:16:03,300 --> 00:16:09,070 We're going to do what needs to be done to ensure and protect 256 00:16:09,066 --> 00:16:17,896 their money and to use whatever we use wisely to get our economy 257 00:16:17,900 --> 00:16:24,830 moving again -- whether it is assistance to a bank that we 258 00:16:24,834 --> 00:16:27,534 hope will turn around and lend that money to a family or small 259 00:16:27,533 --> 00:16:32,833 business, or whether that's in helping an icon like GM or 260 00:16:32,834 --> 00:16:40,464 Chrysler get back on its feet again and get back to the place 261 00:16:40,467 --> 00:16:43,037 that we all know it's capable of being. 262 00:16:43,033 --> 00:16:45,063 Q: Could you walk us through the President's decision? 263 00:16:45,066 --> 00:16:49,036 Did he simply accept in total all of the recommendations of 264 00:16:49,033 --> 00:16:50,263 the task force? 265 00:16:50,266 --> 00:16:54,066 Did he accept some, not accept others? 266 00:16:54,066 --> 00:16:57,736 And was this an agonizing decision in the end or was it an 267 00:16:57,734 --> 00:16:59,334 easy decision for him to make? 268 00:16:59,333 --> 00:17:07,163 MR. GIBBS: Well, I think -- in general I've heard the President 269 00:17:07,166 --> 00:17:14,736 say with some frequency over the past 68 or 69 or 70 days -- 270 00:17:14,734 --> 00:17:16,004 Q: Seventy. 271 00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:17,500 MR. GIBBS: Seventy days, thank you, Mark. 272 00:17:17,500 --> 00:17:20,300 (Laughter.) I knew I was grasping -- I was just waiting. 273 00:17:20,300 --> 00:17:22,970 You were supposed to cue a little earlier. 274 00:17:22,967 --> 00:17:26,137 You know, I've heard him say frequently over the past 70 days 275 00:17:26,133 --> 00:17:34,763 that the decisions that land in his lap or the decisions that 276 00:17:34,767 --> 00:17:40,667 are put on his desk to make are the hard ones. 277 00:17:40,667 --> 00:17:47,567 Easy decisions never get to his desk or inside of his office. 278 00:17:47,567 --> 00:17:50,297 I don't want to go through the whole tick-tock except, you 279 00:17:50,300 --> 00:17:52,630 know, the President has spent a lot of time in the last -- the 280 00:17:52,633 --> 00:17:58,733 last several days in extensive meetings here. 281 00:17:58,734 --> 00:18:04,904 He's been -- we've had many meetings as part of his economic 282 00:18:04,900 --> 00:18:13,370 briefings each day on the status of this and where this is going, 283 00:18:13,367 --> 00:18:17,667 because for, you know, quite some time, we've known that the 284 00:18:17,667 --> 00:18:20,567 31st of March was out there. 285 00:18:20,567 --> 00:18:27,597 And again, I think what -- the decision the President has made 286 00:18:27,600 --> 00:18:32,670 and the task force has made, we believe provide the greatest 287 00:18:32,667 --> 00:18:37,737 opportunity for GM and Chrysler. 288 00:18:37,734 --> 00:18:41,734 And that's -- that's the decision he made. 289 00:18:41,734 --> 00:18:42,234 Chuck. 290 00:18:42,233 --> 00:18:44,533 Q: I want to follow a little bit about what Jake asked about with 291 00:18:44,533 --> 00:18:46,933 the CEOs and the difference between the auto industry and 292 00:18:46,934 --> 00:18:49,564 the banking and the financial industry. 293 00:18:49,567 --> 00:18:52,237 It's not just on the CEO front there's been -- there's time 294 00:18:52,233 --> 00:18:54,503 tables, lots more strings that are -- have been attached to 295 00:18:54,500 --> 00:18:57,100 everything that's happened to GM and Chrysler, including the 296 00:18:57,100 --> 00:18:59,030 March 31st deadline, the original deadline. 297 00:18:59,033 --> 00:18:59,563 MR. GIBBS: Right -- 298 00:18:59,567 --> 00:19:01,297 Q: The fact that they had a new viability 299 00:19:01,300 --> 00:19:03,800 plan -- AIG, did they have they had to submit a viability plan? 300 00:19:03,800 --> 00:19:04,600 MR. GIBBS: Well -- 301 00:19:04,600 --> 00:19:06,430 Q: Do they have strings -- do they have a 302 00:19:06,433 --> 00:19:08,463 timing of when they're supposed to return money? 303 00:19:08,467 --> 00:19:09,667 MR. GIBBS: Well, two things. 304 00:19:09,667 --> 00:19:16,367 One, as you well know, the original loan agreements are a 305 00:19:16,367 --> 00:19:21,737 function of either late November or early December. 306 00:19:21,734 --> 00:19:23,534 Q: But you never brought into -- I mean, they were working -- 307 00:19:23,533 --> 00:19:25,033 that was in the transition, it was clear that -- 308 00:19:25,033 --> 00:19:26,503 MR GIBBS: Well, we -- 309 00:19:26,500 --> 00:19:27,330 Q: -- you guys were working with the outgoing 310 00:19:27,333 --> 00:19:27,703 administration. 311 00:19:27,700 --> 00:19:32,470 MR. GIBBS: Well, please don't underestimate our ability to -- 312 00:19:32,467 --> 00:19:33,137 Q: But at the time -- 313 00:19:33,133 --> 00:19:37,103 MR. GIBBS:-- change laws as the incoming White House staff -- 314 00:19:37,100 --> 00:19:38,130 Q: But they ran it by you. 315 00:19:38,133 --> 00:19:39,763 MR. GIBBS: -- so as not to get the -- draw the ire of, say, 316 00:19:39,767 --> 00:19:40,837 White House Counsel. 317 00:19:40,834 --> 00:19:41,804 Q: Did they not run it by you? 318 00:19:41,800 --> 00:19:45,570 MR. GIBBS: Well, being apprised of something I think is far 319 00:19:45,567 --> 00:19:49,997 different than the full power of after one places their hand on a 320 00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:55,670 Bible at or around the 20th of January. 321 00:19:55,667 --> 00:19:59,737 But again, I would also -- I don't want to be too 322 00:19:59,734 --> 00:20:05,504 foreshadowing or have my tone measured in any way, but I think 323 00:20:05,500 --> 00:20:11,400 the -- there are viability tests that are going on right now in 324 00:20:11,400 --> 00:20:19,400 the form of health assessments for banks that the Federal 325 00:20:19,400 --> 00:20:22,600 Reserve, in conjunction -- that the Federal Reserve is 326 00:20:22,600 --> 00:20:29,030 conducting to understand a worst-case economic scenario as 327 00:20:29,033 --> 00:20:33,563 it relates to financial institutions. 328 00:20:33,567 --> 00:20:35,697 So, look, I think one of the things that has -- if there is 329 00:20:35,700 --> 00:20:40,030 one thing that has marked some change is that we are trying to 330 00:20:40,033 --> 00:20:46,603 get a full and complete assessment of what is out there. 331 00:20:46,600 --> 00:20:51,000 Since the activities of, sort of, mid-September of last year 332 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:57,230 and where we find ourselves in the past 10 weeks is the desire 333 00:20:57,233 --> 00:21:00,303 -- and I've spoken about it a lot -- of the desire to ensure 334 00:21:00,300 --> 00:21:05,970 that we have a real sense of -- for these financial institutions 335 00:21:05,967 --> 00:21:06,937 -- what we're dealing with. 336 00:21:06,934 --> 00:21:08,664 Q: Why is it that there's the appearance that there's more 337 00:21:08,667 --> 00:21:10,637 strings for the auto industry than there has been for the 338 00:21:10,633 --> 00:21:11,803 financial industry -- 339 00:21:11,800 --> 00:21:13,730 MR. GIBBS: Again, I think -- 340 00:21:13,734 --> 00:21:14,764 Q: -- because -- 341 00:21:14,767 --> 00:21:17,667 MR. GIBBS: Well, let's -- I think for -- I don't know the 342 00:21:17,667 --> 00:21:22,697 exact accounting, but we're I think talking about more than 343 00:21:22,700 --> 00:21:26,630 $20 billion for these two companies. 344 00:21:26,633 --> 00:21:29,503 That's no small amount of money. 345 00:21:29,500 --> 00:21:30,970 Q: No, but Citi and Bank of America and AIG are all -- 346 00:21:30,967 --> 00:21:34,697 MR. GIBBS: But again, Chuck, again as I said earlier, I would 347 00:21:34,700 --> 00:21:44,400 hesitate again to -- I hesitate to categorically look at these 348 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:48,700 as a group rather than, in some ways, as individual cases. 349 00:21:48,700 --> 00:21:52,230 Let's take AIG, for instance. 350 00:21:52,233 --> 00:21:56,663 The mechanism by which the Secretary -- the Secretary spoke 351 00:21:56,667 --> 00:22:02,197 about last week on Capitol Hill several times was the ability 352 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:11,500 and the authority to render some conclusions for AIG to use some 353 00:22:11,500 --> 00:22:14,670 parts of it as good -- that are good and doing well, and some 354 00:22:14,667 --> 00:22:17,637 parts of it that aren't and breaking those up. 355 00:22:17,633 --> 00:22:20,903 But understand, even what we're talking about under that 356 00:22:20,900 --> 00:22:25,130 authority with AIG, or the authority of putting some entity 357 00:22:25,133 --> 00:22:28,803 in bankruptcy for the purposes of, as the President discussed, 358 00:22:28,800 --> 00:22:32,000 breaking apart and liquidating, is far different than what the 359 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:35,530 President spoke about and is contemplating as part of this. 360 00:22:35,533 --> 00:22:40,733 So, again, the path forward for each of these two auto companies 361 00:22:40,734 --> 00:22:44,264 isn't, in quite -- in all honesty, comparable because 362 00:22:44,266 --> 00:22:46,566 you've got different circumstances involved there. 363 00:22:46,567 --> 00:22:52,167 So I hesitate to draw these sort of easy and discernable -- 364 00:22:52,166 --> 00:22:52,936 Q: And on the 365 00:22:52,934 --> 00:22:55,464 bankruptcy, you said -- you just referred to what the 366 00:22:55,467 --> 00:22:56,967 President said. 367 00:22:56,967 --> 00:22:58,697 It's fair to read this government warranty when the 368 00:22:58,700 --> 00:23:01,400 President stood up there, almost like an advertisement, and said, 369 00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:04,530 you know, we back all these cars; come on down to the garage 370 00:23:04,533 --> 00:23:06,503 and pay for this. 371 00:23:06,500 --> 00:23:08,270 Is this a precursor to the bankruptcy? 372 00:23:08,266 --> 00:23:09,136 MR. GIBBS: No, no, no. 373 00:23:09,133 --> 00:23:18,333 I think it is ensuring with our backing that no person that goes 374 00:23:18,333 --> 00:23:24,833 out today to buy a Jeep -- which I love to drive; I used to have 375 00:23:24,834 --> 00:23:29,964 a Jeep -- if somebody wants to go buy a Jeep, they should not 376 00:23:29,967 --> 00:23:35,237 hesitate to do so because that warranty will be ensured through 377 00:23:35,233 --> 00:23:36,933 that commitment. 378 00:23:36,934 --> 00:23:42,434 If somebody wants to go buy, as the President said, the Motor 379 00:23:42,433 --> 00:23:44,563 Trend car of the year, they can go do that. 380 00:23:44,567 --> 00:23:47,237 Q: And if Chrysler Financial files for bankruptcy tomorrow, 381 00:23:47,233 --> 00:23:52,063 or in 31 days, but then sells off all their cars, just sells 382 00:23:52,066 --> 00:23:55,366 them off, the government is backing up all these warranties? 383 00:23:55,367 --> 00:23:58,197 MR. GIBBS: The government is ensuring that -- ensuring those 384 00:23:58,200 --> 00:24:01,600 warranties and giving people the peace of mind and the confidence 385 00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:05,770 to continue purchasing great American automobiles. 386 00:24:05,767 --> 00:24:08,067 Q: Under -- just who runs that? 387 00:24:08,066 --> 00:24:10,036 What does that -- 388 00:24:10,033 --> 00:24:12,133 MR. GIBBS: I believe out of Treasury and part 389 00:24:12,133 --> 00:24:13,333 of the task force. 390 00:24:13,333 --> 00:24:14,663 But we'll get more details. 391 00:24:14,667 --> 00:24:15,497 Yes, ma'am. 392 00:24:15,500 --> 00:24:16,930 Q: Thank you. 393 00:24:16,934 --> 00:24:19,764 I'd just like to follow up on some of the -- that has been out 394 00:24:19,767 --> 00:24:20,737 there here. 395 00:24:20,734 --> 00:24:25,134 You've been asked a couple times whether the actions regarding 396 00:24:25,133 --> 00:24:29,663 these auto companies should be viewed as something that the 397 00:24:29,667 --> 00:24:34,167 banks should pay attention to because a similar approach may 398 00:24:34,166 --> 00:24:34,866 come their way. 399 00:24:34,867 --> 00:24:37,937 And you said, no, we should look at these as individual cases. 400 00:24:37,934 --> 00:24:39,504 So are you essentially -- 401 00:24:39,500 --> 00:24:40,130 MR. GIBBS: I guess what I'm 402 00:24:40,133 --> 00:24:43,663 trying to do is, I'm just trying to -- again, the example I just 403 00:24:43,667 --> 00:24:48,767 used with Chuck, I mean, the pathway for two auto companies 404 00:24:48,767 --> 00:24:53,467 is, based on the President's decision today, different. 405 00:24:53,467 --> 00:24:58,137 So I think to take any series of other entities and put them on 406 00:24:58,133 --> 00:25:01,503 that same scale, those paths may also be different. 407 00:25:01,500 --> 00:25:02,270 That's all I'm -- 408 00:25:02,266 --> 00:25:03,796 Q: There's certain principles that underlie 409 00:25:03,800 --> 00:25:05,870 all of these decisions, though, obviously, and there is a 410 00:25:05,867 --> 00:25:08,437 certain willingness or unwillingness of the 411 00:25:08,433 --> 00:25:11,903 administration to dictate certain terms as a condition of 412 00:25:11,900 --> 00:25:13,400 receiving federal money. 413 00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:16,170 And so are you saying, by saying these are individual cases, are 414 00:25:16,166 --> 00:25:19,766 you trying to communicate that these banks really -- don't 415 00:25:19,767 --> 00:25:23,197 worry about this, this isn't coming your way? 416 00:25:23,200 --> 00:25:25,900 MR. GIBBS: No, I -- 417 00:25:25,900 --> 00:25:27,070 Q: I think it's a fair question. 418 00:25:27,066 --> 00:25:27,666 MR. GIBBS: It is. 419 00:25:27,667 --> 00:25:31,337 It's a little general -- general and somewhat nonspecific. 420 00:25:31,333 --> 00:25:35,733 And again, what I'm -- I guess what I'm asking is, instead of 421 00:25:35,734 --> 00:25:41,634 looking at every entity as the same entity, I think that's -- I 422 00:25:41,633 --> 00:25:44,303 don't think that's hypothetically productive. 423 00:25:44,300 --> 00:25:46,870 Q: Well, do you want me to ask the question that way by 424 00:25:46,867 --> 00:25:49,737 inserting all the names of all the banks that have received aid 425 00:25:49,734 --> 00:25:52,504 and ask if it would apply to that? 426 00:25:52,500 --> 00:25:53,600 I mean, would that be more helpful? 427 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:55,100 MR. GIBBS: Well, again, understanding that some of the 428 00:25:55,100 --> 00:25:56,470 circumstances are different. 429 00:25:56,467 --> 00:25:58,497 Q: But why Rick Wagoner and not Ken Lewis? 430 00:25:58,500 --> 00:26:03,630 MR. GIBBS: Again, some of these things are -- I don't have 431 00:26:03,633 --> 00:26:06,163 anything specific on Bank of America. 432 00:26:06,166 --> 00:26:10,336 But again, I just don't want to be generalistic 433 00:26:10,333 --> 00:26:11,433 across the board. 434 00:26:11,433 --> 00:26:13,933 Q: So, in other words, you really don't want people reading 435 00:26:13,934 --> 00:26:15,934 anything more into this? 436 00:26:15,934 --> 00:26:18,664 MR. GIBBS: I hope people read into it exactly what I said 437 00:26:18,667 --> 00:26:21,667 rather than reading into it what they want to read into it. 438 00:26:21,667 --> 00:26:25,837 Q: It's our job to help people-- to explain to people what 439 00:26:25,834 --> 00:26:27,964 is that you're saying, and so I'm trying to make sure 440 00:26:27,967 --> 00:26:29,037 I understand it. 441 00:26:29,033 --> 00:26:30,663 MR. GIBBS: Okay. (Laughter.) 442 00:26:30,667 --> 00:26:33,497 Q: It sounds like what you're saying is, no, you 443 00:26:33,500 --> 00:26:36,400 don't want us to interpret this as a sign of things to come 444 00:26:36,400 --> 00:26:36,600 for others -- 445 00:26:36,600 --> 00:26:37,270 MR. GIBBS: My hesitancy -- 446 00:26:37,266 --> 00:26:38,696 Q: -- and it that's the case, why don't you just say -- 447 00:26:38,700 --> 00:26:39,500 MR. GIBBS: My hesitancy -- 448 00:26:39,500 --> 00:26:42,770 no, no, my hesitancy is just to look at every entity the same 449 00:26:42,767 --> 00:26:47,267 way, because, again, the circumstances by which any 450 00:26:47,266 --> 00:26:51,196 entity is at any certain point may well be different, even 451 00:26:51,200 --> 00:26:54,900 though it's the same type of entity, right? 452 00:26:54,900 --> 00:26:58,230 Again, I want to go back to GM and Chrysler. 453 00:26:58,233 --> 00:27:01,603 On the face, both are auto companies, right? 454 00:27:01,600 --> 00:27:05,070 Both have found themselves at a point where they're seeking 455 00:27:05,066 --> 00:27:08,666 additional government assistance, adding in to the 456 00:27:08,667 --> 00:27:11,037 additional loans that they got to put them on a path 457 00:27:11,033 --> 00:27:12,263 toward viability. 458 00:27:12,266 --> 00:27:17,236 But again, the examples by which we're using -- or that the 459 00:27:17,233 --> 00:27:19,633 President has made a determination about which 460 00:27:19,633 --> 00:27:21,933 direction they're going to go is different even though they're 461 00:27:21,934 --> 00:27:22,764 both auto industry. 462 00:27:22,767 --> 00:27:24,597 Q: Of course, and I'm not suggesting the exact same remedy 463 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:26,870 would apply to any one of these things, but, again, if you look 464 00:27:26,867 --> 00:27:30,467 at the general case, you have, say, generically, contracts that 465 00:27:30,467 --> 00:27:34,097 at AIG were unbreakable because they're legal contracts but for 466 00:27:34,100 --> 00:27:37,430 the UAW, those are contracts that you fully expect them to 467 00:27:37,433 --> 00:27:39,303 modify if they're going to get federal assistance. 468 00:27:39,300 --> 00:27:43,630 MR. GIBBS: Well, I think this -- I think many people have made -- 469 00:27:43,633 --> 00:27:48,733 I think many people have made sacrifices, but, again, without 470 00:27:48,734 --> 00:27:51,834 looking through the individual instances of other entities, 471 00:27:51,834 --> 00:27:54,164 it's hard to make that generalization. 472 00:27:54,166 --> 00:27:56,036 Mark. 473 00:27:56,033 --> 00:27:59,963 Q: Robert, did you say earlier that there was no quid pro quo 474 00:27:59,967 --> 00:28:02,167 on Rick Wagoner's departure? 475 00:28:02,166 --> 00:28:03,636 MR. GIBBS: Yes. 476 00:28:03,633 --> 00:28:06,903 Q: Does that mean -- do you prefer the language, "he was 477 00:28:06,900 --> 00:28:11,430 asked to leave" or "he was told to leave"? 478 00:28:11,433 --> 00:28:14,863 MR. GIBBS: I would simply put out that -- exactly what we told 479 00:28:14,867 --> 00:28:21,637 many people yesterday, and that was, we asked and he agreed. 480 00:28:21,633 --> 00:28:22,233 Yes, sir. 481 00:28:22,233 --> 00:28:26,603 Q: Following up on that, when did the President decide that 482 00:28:26,600 --> 00:28:30,530 Wagoner had to go, and who specifically asked him to go? 483 00:28:30,533 --> 00:28:34,103 MR. GIBBS: I'm not going to get into a tick-tock. 484 00:28:34,100 --> 00:28:35,970 Q: Why not? 485 00:28:35,967 --> 00:28:37,697 MR. GIBBS: Because I'm not. 486 00:28:37,700 --> 00:28:40,330 Q: All right. 487 00:28:40,333 --> 00:28:43,363 Why did the President think Wagoner should go? 488 00:28:43,367 --> 00:28:45,567 MR. GIBBS: I think the President addressed this in his remarks 489 00:28:45,567 --> 00:28:51,537 today, and that is that, though he thanked him for his many 490 00:28:51,533 --> 00:28:58,533 years of service to GM, that now was a time for a new beginning. 491 00:28:58,533 --> 00:29:01,903 Yes. 492 00:29:01,900 --> 00:29:05,170 Q: In distinguishing between these -- Chrysler and GM, which 493 00:29:05,166 --> 00:29:08,296 you've asked us to do, could you distinguish them between why 494 00:29:08,300 --> 00:29:10,800 Mr. Wagoner had to go and Mr. Nardelli did not have to go? 495 00:29:10,800 --> 00:29:13,100 They both filed unviable business plans. 496 00:29:13,100 --> 00:29:16,100 MR. GIBBS: Well, again, I think you've got different entities 497 00:29:16,100 --> 00:29:17,970 moving in different directions. 498 00:29:17,967 --> 00:29:21,567 Obviously there's some degree of -- as the President talked 499 00:29:21,567 --> 00:29:29,197 about, Chrysler needing -- needing partners going forward 500 00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:32,700 in order to I think both meet the standard of viability as 501 00:29:32,700 --> 00:29:38,370 well as some additional assistance beyond what the 502 00:29:38,367 --> 00:29:41,367 President denoted is working capital in that 30-day 503 00:29:41,367 --> 00:29:42,997 period of time. 504 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:46,130 Again, obviously they are also two very different companies. 505 00:29:46,133 --> 00:29:48,163 Q: Robert, can I follow-up on that? 506 00:29:48,166 --> 00:29:49,096 MR. GIBBS: Hold on one second. 507 00:29:49,100 --> 00:29:49,700 I can get back to you. 508 00:29:49,700 --> 00:29:51,000 Yes, sir. 509 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:53,430 Q: The President talked about how bankruptcy, this 510 00:29:53,433 --> 00:29:55,603 quick pre-approved bankruptcy 511 00:29:55,600 --> 00:29:57,200 might be the best way to get these companies 512 00:29:57,200 --> 00:29:57,900 a fresh start. 513 00:29:57,900 --> 00:30:01,030 Was there some thought given to doing that now, or what's going 514 00:30:01,033 --> 00:30:02,733 to be different in 60 days or -- 515 00:30:02,734 --> 00:30:06,134 MR. GIBBS: I think in the 60-day 516 00:30:06,133 --> 00:30:13,033 time period you've got the ability for GM to work with -- 517 00:30:13,033 --> 00:30:19,633 work again with all of the stakeholders that are involved. 518 00:30:19,633 --> 00:30:24,603 The President and the team certainly have not ruled out the 519 00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:29,330 notion that if -- in order to ensure that viability moving 520 00:30:29,333 --> 00:30:35,063 forward, they wouldn't preclude the idea of, as they said, a 521 00:30:35,066 --> 00:30:38,436 quick, largely preplanned bankruptcy to make some of those 522 00:30:38,433 --> 00:30:40,133 changes. Yes, sir. 523 00:30:40,133 --> 00:30:45,903 Q: Robert, the senior officials who spoke last night, they said 524 00:30:45,900 --> 00:30:48,030 that as part of the process for these two companies going 525 00:30:48,033 --> 00:30:51,303 forward, either we were looking at a bankruptcy or some other 526 00:30:51,300 --> 00:30:54,600 process where the bondholders would have to take a substantial 527 00:30:54,600 --> 00:30:58,330 reduction in the amount of money they expected to get back. 528 00:30:58,333 --> 00:31:02,463 One of the very big debt holders to these two companies right now 529 00:31:02,467 --> 00:31:05,337 is the United States government and the United States taxpayer. 530 00:31:05,333 --> 00:31:08,103 Is part of why it looks like the White House is being tougher on 531 00:31:08,100 --> 00:31:11,770 these companies the fact that that taxpayer money isn't going 532 00:31:11,767 --> 00:31:14,637 to come back, because once you go into bankruptcy or writing 533 00:31:14,633 --> 00:31:18,033 down debt, the taxpayer money is also in jeopardy -- unlike the 534 00:31:18,033 --> 00:31:20,733 banks, which claim they're going to pay it back eventually? 535 00:31:20,734 --> 00:31:23,334 MR. GIBBS: Well, no, I mean, again, I think part of this is 536 00:31:23,333 --> 00:31:26,663 what's going to happen in this 60-day period. 537 00:31:26,667 --> 00:31:32,597 There may be -- and, look, this has been covered I think fairly 538 00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:35,170 extensively in the past few weeks -- there have been 539 00:31:35,166 --> 00:31:43,536 stakeholders that have not been as willing to come forward and 540 00:31:43,533 --> 00:31:50,133 come to the table and understand that greater sacrifice, along 541 00:31:50,133 --> 00:31:54,133 with others that are making sacrifices, is needed. 542 00:31:54,133 --> 00:31:57,133 Q: And are the taxpayers one of those stakeholders at this point 543 00:31:57,133 --> 00:31:59,233 that's going to have to make an additional sacrifice? 544 00:31:59,233 --> 00:32:03,033 MR. GIBBS: Well, I -- the President believes that the 545 00:32:03,033 --> 00:32:06,763 decision will put these companies on the best path 546 00:32:06,767 --> 00:32:10,237 forward and ultimately putting them on that stable and strong 547 00:32:10,233 --> 00:32:14,503 path to where they're regaining market share and they're selling 548 00:32:14,500 --> 00:32:22,700 automobiles is the best way for the taxpayer to recoup the money 549 00:32:22,700 --> 00:32:25,770 that has been loaned to Chrysler and GM. 550 00:32:25,767 --> 00:32:26,597 Yes, sir. 551 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,530 Q: For the taxpayer that you're trying to protect, what can you 552 00:32:29,533 --> 00:32:32,303 tell that person will be different under the new 553 00:32:32,300 --> 00:32:36,500 management of GM that was not true yesterday? 554 00:32:36,500 --> 00:32:37,400 MR. GIBBS: Well -- 555 00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:40,000 Q: What will Rick Wagoner's departure mean in 556 00:32:40,000 --> 00:32:42,630 the next 60 days that was not achievable with him at the top 557 00:32:42,633 --> 00:32:43,433 of the company? 558 00:32:43,433 --> 00:32:48,333 MR. GIBBS: Well, I think what we are -- what the President has 559 00:32:48,333 --> 00:32:53,963 asked General Motors to do is to reevaluate the plan that was 560 00:32:53,967 --> 00:32:58,537 presented to the task force and ultimately to the President, and 561 00:32:58,533 --> 00:33:06,833 to come up with a more workable, long-term and viable solution, 562 00:33:06,834 --> 00:33:09,534 whereby the President believes that these companies can be 563 00:33:09,533 --> 00:33:10,433 strong again. 564 00:33:10,433 --> 00:33:15,763 And the President and the task force determined that this was 565 00:33:15,767 --> 00:33:19,767 an opportunity for a new beginning at General Motors. 566 00:33:19,767 --> 00:33:26,037 And obviously we believe that the company will come up with a 567 00:33:26,033 --> 00:33:30,633 strong restructuring plan that gets this company to viability. 568 00:33:30,633 --> 00:33:36,203 We believe they can be strong -- a strong, viable, 569 00:33:36,200 --> 00:33:37,930 vibrant auto industry. 570 00:33:37,934 --> 00:33:40,064 Q: And the task force and the President's conclusion, that was 571 00:33:40,066 --> 00:33:42,296 not possible with Mr. Wagoner at the helm? 572 00:33:42,300 --> 00:33:44,970 MR. GIBBS: I think they believed that this was a period of time 573 00:33:44,967 --> 00:33:46,467 that represented that new beginning. 574 00:33:46,467 --> 00:33:49,337 Q: Now, for the warranties, where will that money come from? 575 00:33:49,333 --> 00:33:51,833 Will that money come from TARP, or will that require a -- 576 00:33:51,834 --> 00:33:53,164 MR. GIBBS: I get additional information -- 577 00:33:53,166 --> 00:33:53,596 Q: And can you 578 00:33:53,600 --> 00:33:57,400 tell the cost of those -- the estimated cost of that will be? 579 00:33:57,400 --> 00:33:59,100 MR. GIBBS: I'll try to get you as much information as we can. 580 00:33:59,100 --> 00:33:59,600 Margaret. 581 00:33:59,600 --> 00:34:00,330 Q: Thank you. 582 00:34:00,333 --> 00:34:01,603 Two questions. 583 00:34:01,600 --> 00:34:04,430 There are reports that Chrysler and Fiat have 584 00:34:04,433 --> 00:34:06,033 reached a artnership. 585 00:34:06,033 --> 00:34:07,903 Is that a report that the President was aware of when he 586 00:34:07,900 --> 00:34:08,770 spoke this morning? 587 00:34:08,767 --> 00:34:10,937 Or is that something that evolved -- do you have any 588 00:34:10,934 --> 00:34:11,664 details and -- 589 00:34:11,667 --> 00:34:18,367 MR. GIBBS: I have not seen -- I mean, I think that -- 590 00:34:18,367 --> 00:34:21,237 I want to double-check, but Chrysler and Fiat have been 591 00:34:21,233 --> 00:34:24,463 working on some partnership for quite some time. 592 00:34:24,467 --> 00:34:28,897 Obviously the President discussed in the remarks today 593 00:34:28,900 --> 00:34:34,000 hurdles in the present -- hurdles in the -- I don't want 594 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:36,130 to use "present," because then you're just introducing into the 595 00:34:36,133 --> 00:34:42,163 present -- entered into the idea that they've had for a couple of 596 00:34:42,166 --> 00:34:47,536 months, that still needs to be worked out in order, in our 597 00:34:47,533 --> 00:34:51,103 view, for the deal to work. So -- 598 00:34:51,100 --> 00:34:52,330 Q: It's not resolved. 599 00:34:52,333 --> 00:34:55,133 MR. GIBBS: I don't think there's a resolution. 600 00:34:55,133 --> 00:34:58,133 I will get better guidance when I get off here as to what might 601 00:34:58,133 --> 00:34:59,803 have happened as I was coming. 602 00:34:59,800 --> 00:35:02,170 Q: A quick follow-up, second question. 603 00:35:02,166 --> 00:35:05,166 The President spoke about incentives, spoke about 604 00:35:05,166 --> 00:35:07,796 guarantees where people could feel confident buying 605 00:35:07,800 --> 00:35:08,430 American cars. 606 00:35:08,433 --> 00:35:11,503 But there's one thing he didn't do directly, which was ask the 607 00:35:11,500 --> 00:35:13,770 American people to buy American cars. 608 00:35:13,767 --> 00:35:16,897 And I'm wondering, is it a philosophical issue that he 609 00:35:16,900 --> 00:35:18,870 doesn't feel -- protectionism? 610 00:35:18,867 --> 00:35:19,537 I mean, what's the issue? 611 00:35:19,533 --> 00:35:20,633 MR. GIBBS: No, no, no. 612 00:35:20,633 --> 00:35:23,963 Look, I don't think -- I don't think the President would have 613 00:35:23,967 --> 00:35:29,497 extended assurances that he did today if he didn't want to 614 00:35:29,500 --> 00:35:32,070 encourage people to do that. 615 00:35:32,066 --> 00:35:34,766 Again, as we discussed last week, he's the owner of an 616 00:35:34,767 --> 00:35:37,737 American car; I'm the owner of an American car -- 617 00:35:37,734 --> 00:35:38,664 Q: Is he asking 618 00:35:38,667 --> 00:35:40,737 asking people, for your next car, please consider buying an 619 00:35:40,734 --> 00:35:41,934 American car? 620 00:35:41,934 --> 00:35:44,004 MR. GIBBS: Absolutely. 621 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:47,130 And I think he pointed out today that of the companies that we're 622 00:35:47,133 --> 00:35:51,333 talking about, like I said, he said in his remarks, he 623 00:35:51,333 --> 00:35:55,733 mentioned -- I don't want to turn this into an advertisement 624 00:35:55,734 --> 00:36:02,104 -- (laughter) -- you know, Chevy Malibu was the 2008 Motor Trend 625 00:36:02,100 --> 00:36:06,400 Car of the Year, or North American Car of the Year. 626 00:36:06,400 --> 00:36:08,270 Q: -- Buick again -- (laughter.) 627 00:36:08,266 --> 00:36:09,536 MR. GIBBS: But I think it bears 628 00:36:09,533 --> 00:36:14,163 mentioning that in the recent dependability study that was put 629 00:36:14,166 --> 00:36:18,536 out, you know, Buick was tied for first. 630 00:36:18,533 --> 00:36:22,433 I think it's important -- I think that's important to 631 00:36:22,433 --> 00:36:26,263 understand because that is precisely the reason by which 632 00:36:26,266 --> 00:36:29,066 the President came to this decision and determination, 633 00:36:29,066 --> 00:36:34,766 because we have seen -- and we shouldn't minimize this -- these 634 00:36:34,767 --> 00:36:41,237 companies have taken big steps towards restructuring; they've 635 00:36:41,233 --> 00:36:48,463 taken big steps in investing in the cars of the future, in 636 00:36:48,467 --> 00:36:54,197 showcasing what is possible from an auto industry -- whether it 637 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:56,570 relates to electric cars or something like that. 638 00:36:56,567 --> 00:36:59,437 And we should not in any way minimize that, or take that 639 00:36:59,433 --> 00:37:04,233 away, that that certainty and pride from the leadership and 640 00:37:04,233 --> 00:37:09,363 the workers in these plants and in these communities that have 641 00:37:09,367 --> 00:37:14,497 made that sacrifice and have worked hard every day, it 642 00:37:14,500 --> 00:37:16,170 shouldn't be minimized. 643 00:37:16,166 --> 00:37:25,096 What the President has determined is we can make -- we 644 00:37:25,100 --> 00:37:28,930 need some more changes in order to assure that 645 00:37:28,934 --> 00:37:30,534 viability long term. 646 00:37:30,533 --> 00:37:34,603 The President is invested in looking for that and he's very 647 00:37:34,600 --> 00:37:39,200 invested in that strong, long-term auto industry right 648 00:37:39,200 --> 00:37:41,570 here in America. Yes, sir. 649 00:37:41,567 --> 00:37:43,337 Q: Can I ask about -- it's moving onto the bill 650 00:37:43,333 --> 00:37:44,863 signing this afternoon. 651 00:37:44,867 --> 00:37:47,167 Can we move on to another topic or are you -- 652 00:37:47,166 --> 00:37:49,366 MR. GIBBS: I'm game. (Laughter.) 653 00:37:49,367 --> 00:37:50,997 Q: The President this afternoon is going to sign the 654 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:52,800 land -- omnibus land bill. 655 00:37:52,800 --> 00:37:56,870 It was posted on the White House web site about noon on Friday 656 00:37:56,867 --> 00:38:00,167 and you guys announced it in the weekend guidance on -- about 657 00:38:00,166 --> 00:38:01,696 6:00 p.m., he was going to sign it. 658 00:38:01,700 --> 00:38:03,500 That's only six hours for comment before he apparently 659 00:38:03,500 --> 00:38:05,670 made the decision to sign the bill. 660 00:38:05,667 --> 00:38:09,267 What's the purpose of having the five-day public comment period 661 00:38:09,266 --> 00:38:11,036 if you're -- you can make these decisions with 662 00:38:11,033 --> 00:38:12,733 so short comment allowed? 663 00:38:12,734 --> 00:38:22,834 MR. GIBBS: Well, I think that the President is committed to 664 00:38:22,834 --> 00:38:24,504 and has brought greater transparency to 665 00:38:24,500 --> 00:38:28,530 this White House. 666 00:38:28,533 --> 00:38:34,833 There are obviously situations that come up -- especially if 667 00:38:34,834 --> 00:38:38,864 the President is going to go overseas for a certain period of 668 00:38:38,867 --> 00:38:42,637 time while a bill is there. 669 00:38:42,633 --> 00:38:49,733 We have worked through and are working through differences in 670 00:38:49,734 --> 00:38:53,904 -- when bills are done in the House and the Senate, when 671 00:38:53,900 --> 00:38:58,770 conference reports that we know are going to be -- legislation 672 00:38:58,767 --> 00:39:01,797 ultimately ends up on the President's desk, putting that 673 00:39:01,800 --> 00:39:05,030 on a web site. 674 00:39:05,033 --> 00:39:08,663 Although not perfect, I think the President has made a greater 675 00:39:08,667 --> 00:39:14,967 step forward in transparency and feels like we're making progress 676 00:39:14,967 --> 00:39:18,167 on ensuring the that American people can see and read what 677 00:39:18,166 --> 00:39:19,396 their President is going to sign into law. 678 00:39:19,400 --> 00:39:21,600 Q: Do you expect that those comments will at some point 679 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:24,770 affect whether he does or doesn't sign a bill? 680 00:39:24,767 --> 00:39:29,967 MR. GIBBS: Well, that's certainly -- the intention is to 681 00:39:29,967 --> 00:39:32,697 let the American people make comments as to what the 682 00:39:32,700 --> 00:39:37,930 President is going to sign and to take any of that into effect 683 00:39:37,934 --> 00:39:55,804 as we move forward. Yes, sir. 684 00:39:55,800 --> 00:39:58,970 Q: -- on the left, and the Heritage foundation on the right 685 00:39:58,967 --> 00:40:02,097 have both questioned the legality of using TARP funds for 686 00:40:02,100 --> 00:40:04,570 the auto bailout. 687 00:40:04,567 --> 00:40:09,037 Just wanted to ask you, since President Obama had said that he 688 00:40:09,033 --> 00:40:13,363 would consider bankruptcy as an option, why do you even use more 689 00:40:13,367 --> 00:40:17,797 TARP funds considering that it's legally questionable? 690 00:40:17,800 --> 00:40:24,300 MR. GIBBS: Well, I'm not a -- I said earlier I'm not a contracts 691 00:40:24,300 --> 00:40:29,270 lawyer, I happen to also not be a constitutional lawyer -- 692 00:40:29,266 --> 00:40:31,796 mostly because I'm not a lawyer at all. 693 00:40:31,800 --> 00:40:34,570 (Laughter.) 694 00:40:34,567 --> 00:40:40,037 Though sometimes I'm sure you think I sound like it. 695 00:40:40,033 --> 00:40:45,303 I think the determination has been made both in the previous 696 00:40:45,300 --> 00:40:50,830 and in the current administration that this is 697 00:40:50,834 --> 00:40:55,764 assistance that is legal. 698 00:40:55,767 --> 00:41:02,567 Our goal is to ensure that taxpayers in any instance where 699 00:41:02,567 --> 00:41:05,737 this money is used feel confident that it's being done 700 00:41:05,734 --> 00:41:11,004 in a transparent and accountable way, and one that protects their 701 00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:12,470 interest. Yes, sir. 702 00:41:12,467 --> 00:41:16,137 Q: The President said if Chrysler does not 703 00:41:16,133 --> 00:41:17,003 complete this deal with 704 00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:20,430 Fiat in 30 days there will be no more taxpayer money. 705 00:41:20,433 --> 00:41:23,433 So if for any reason if Fiat walks away from the table, does 706 00:41:23,433 --> 00:41:27,103 that mean that the government is willing to let Chrysler, 707 00:41:27,100 --> 00:41:28,430 essentially, liquidate? 708 00:41:28,433 --> 00:41:31,333 And is the government making any preparations for what the 709 00:41:31,333 --> 00:41:33,933 economic dislocation impact would be of a Chrysler 710 00:41:33,934 --> 00:41:35,804 essentially ceasing to exist? 711 00:41:35,800 --> 00:41:38,670 MR. GIBBS: Well, I mean, obviously I think the 30-day 712 00:41:38,667 --> 00:41:42,437 period -- without getting into the hypothetical if a Fiat 713 00:41:42,433 --> 00:41:47,663 didn't work -- obviously there could well be somebody else that 714 00:41:47,667 --> 00:41:49,067 steps forward. 715 00:41:49,066 --> 00:41:52,596 I think it's important to let the 30 day process play out. 716 00:41:52,600 --> 00:41:57,030 In terms of the second question, I think it's important to 717 00:41:57,033 --> 00:42:04,263 understand the role that the President enunciated today for 718 00:42:04,266 --> 00:42:06,836 Ed Montgomery. 719 00:42:06,834 --> 00:42:11,004 We are not waiting for either some 30- or 60-day window to 720 00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:19,070 elapse before somebody serving on the task force and working 721 00:42:19,066 --> 00:42:24,066 closely with the team and the President gets into the 722 00:42:24,066 --> 00:42:26,966 communities and talks directly to workers that would be 723 00:42:26,967 --> 00:42:33,197 impacted by any event, either going forward or that has 724 00:42:33,200 --> 00:42:39,230 already resulted in cutbacks or unemployment. 725 00:42:39,233 --> 00:42:44,133 Obviously there has been changes in -- through the Recovery and 726 00:42:44,133 --> 00:42:49,803 Reinvestment Plan that ensure benefits and health care, that 727 00:42:49,800 --> 00:42:52,170 we want to make sure everyone knows about. 728 00:42:52,166 --> 00:42:57,396 And I think the President spoke in his remarks about the idea of 729 00:42:57,400 --> 00:43:01,630 evaluating proposals that we've seen introduced in Congress and 730 00:43:01,633 --> 00:43:08,163 that we've heard from leaders -- like Governor Granholm -- 731 00:43:08,166 --> 00:43:12,536 whether it's increased economic development assistance or 732 00:43:12,533 --> 00:43:19,833 programs to spur the purchase of automobiles -- that we look into 733 00:43:19,834 --> 00:43:23,764 that immediately, and not again wait for any 734 00:43:23,767 --> 00:43:26,467 30- or 60 day period. 735 00:43:26,467 --> 00:43:29,537 Q: And will the government propose or approve any of the 736 00:43:29,533 --> 00:43:31,363 new GM board members that are going to be named in the next 737 00:43:31,367 --> 00:43:33,067 few months? 738 00:43:33,066 --> 00:43:35,096 MR. GIBBS: I truthfully don't know the answer to that, but I 739 00:43:35,100 --> 00:43:35,830 can certainly find it. 740 00:43:35,834 --> 00:43:36,804 Yes, ma'am. 741 00:43:36,800 --> 00:43:39,270 Q: Thank you. 742 00:43:39,266 --> 00:43:44,696 There was -- a lot of minorities and women (inaudible) of the 743 00:43:44,700 --> 00:43:46,830 stimulus package. 744 00:43:46,834 --> 00:43:50,264 They're saying, if you're going to give the jobs to the unions, 745 00:43:50,266 --> 00:43:54,496 the unionized workers, then you're going to be leaving out a 746 00:43:54,500 --> 00:43:57,900 lot of the Latinos and a lot of the women -- they don't belong 747 00:43:57,900 --> 00:43:59,170 to the unions. 748 00:43:59,166 --> 00:44:01,566 What's going to be done for them? 749 00:44:01,567 --> 00:44:03,837 MR. GIBBS: Relating to -- is this related to the auto 750 00:44:03,834 --> 00:44:05,464 industry or in general? 751 00:44:05,467 --> 00:44:08,937 Q: In general, with all the stimulus package, because that's 752 00:44:08,934 --> 00:44:13,664 given mostly to the union people. 753 00:44:13,667 --> 00:44:15,797 MR. GIBBS: The stimulus? 754 00:44:15,800 --> 00:44:16,370 I'm confused. 755 00:44:16,367 --> 00:44:20,567 Q: Well, the way it is written and the way the President was 756 00:44:20,567 --> 00:44:25,367 talking before, a lot of the jobs is going to be going to the 757 00:44:25,367 --> 00:44:29,637 people in charge of the union workers, and a lot of the -- 758 00:44:29,633 --> 00:44:36,963 MR. GIBBS: No, let me -- I think I get where we're going. 759 00:44:36,967 --> 00:44:46,497 I think the President wants to create good, high-wage, stable 760 00:44:46,500 --> 00:44:52,600 jobs in this economy, whether it is construction jobs, whether it 761 00:44:52,600 --> 00:44:59,970 is saving jobs for men and women in classrooms, whether it's 762 00:44:59,967 --> 00:45:01,867 creating clean-energy jobs, working on 763 00:45:01,867 --> 00:45:04,837 solar panels and windmills. 764 00:45:04,834 --> 00:45:10,464 The President is focused on making sure that we are creating 765 00:45:10,467 --> 00:45:14,137 -- saving and creating those jobs, that we're doing it in 766 00:45:14,133 --> 00:45:16,633 communities that need it. 767 00:45:16,633 --> 00:45:20,103 There are no requirements on that. 768 00:45:20,100 --> 00:45:24,730 We're looking only to ensure that the economy grows steadily 769 00:45:24,734 --> 00:45:27,464 and that we put ourselves on a strong foundation for 770 00:45:27,467 --> 00:45:28,397 that long term. 771 00:45:28,400 --> 00:45:29,400 Thank you, all. 772 00:45:29,400 --> 00:45:30,000 Q: Thank you. 773 00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:30,970 Happy Birthday. 774 00:45:30,967 --> 00:45:31,397 MR. GIBBS: Thank you.