File:View from One Tree Hill- The Queen's House and the Royal Observatory, Greenwich RMG L4413.tiff

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Jan Griffier I: View from One Tree Hill: the Queen's House and the Royal Observatory, Greenwich  wikidata:Q50871378 reasonator:Q50871378
Artist
Jan Griffier I  (–1718)  wikidata:Q1161256
 
Jan Griffier I
Description Dutch painter, drawer and printmaker
Date of birth/death 1651 or 1652
date QS:P,+1651-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1651-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1652-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
1718 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Amsterdam London
Work location
Amsterdam, London (1667-1695), Rotterdam (1695), Leiden (1700), Hoorn, Enkhuizen, Dordrecht, London (circa 1707-1718)
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q1161256
 Edit this at Wikidata
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Author
Jan Griffier, the Elder
Title
View from One Tree Hill: the Queen's House and the Royal Observatory, Greenwich Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"View from One Tree Hill: the Queen's House and the Royal Observatory, Greenwich Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"View from One Tree Hill: the Queen's House and the Royal Observatory, Greenwich Edit this at Wikidata"
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Genre landscape art Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: View from One Tree Hill: The Queen's House and the Royal Observatory, Greenwich

(Updated, June 2017) A painting showing a panoramic view of Greenwich including the Queen’s House, the Royal Observatory and the Thames, all in an artificially opened-out perspective. It shows the view from One Tree Hill in the early days of the Royal Observatory, before London spread out as far as Greenwich. The part of the Observatory depicted is the original Flamsteed House, designed by Sir Christopher Wren and Robert Hooke and completed in 1676. A number of people can be seen walking up to the Observatory with, to the left, the 'Giant Steps' constructed as part of Charles II's redesign of the Park in the 1660s.

The double avenue of trees (in fact aligned on the axis of the steps, and not as shown) leads down to a three-quarter view of the Queen's House. To its left are the remains of Inigo Jones's gate into the walled Greenwich to Woolwich road running under the House. To its right is the remaining ruined tower of Henry VIII's tiltyard attached to the old Palace of Greenwich, which was at this time nearing the end of a long process of demolition. These details date the view to about 1695 since the road was moved north and the tiltyard tower demolished by 1699.

Charles II had intended building a new palace here and the first range of it, designed by John Webb and begun in 1664, can be seen on the right. This building, which was left inclomplete by 1672, was incorporated as the east range of the King Charles block of Greenwich Hospital from 1696 on. The Queen Anne, King William and Queen Mary blocks were subsequently erected by 1752. In the mid distance are the towers of the medieval St Alfege, Greenwich, and St Nicholas, Deptford. On the horizon are the towers and spires of several post-Fire churches in the City of London and also the Monument completed in 1676. The River Thames is full of shipping and the Isle of Dogs, with its row of windmills along MIllwall is visible on the right. There are several other versions of this painting in existence, with similar faults of perspective that suggest copying. While the detail suggests the view is about 1695 the painting is likely to be a little later.

View from One Tree Hill: The Queen's House and the Royal Observatory, Greenwich - older image renamed as L4413
Date circa 1700
date QS:P571,+1700-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Medium oil on canvas Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions Painting: 845 x 1355 mm; Frame: 920 x 1390 x 75 mm
institution QS:P195,Q7374509
Current location
Accession number
BHC1817
Notes It will need to be checked for object numbers and its condition activity updated; This object was sighted as being on display during the Collections Inventory Project (2001-2005).
References
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/13297
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Other versions
Identifier
InfoField
Acquisition Number: 1932-26
Caird Catalogue Number (CCAT): CC, V1, P39, 222
id number: BHC1817
Collection
InfoField
Oil paintings

Licensing[edit]

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current03:27, 1 October 2017Thumbnail for version as of 03:27, 1 October 20176,400 × 3,933 (72.02 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1700), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/13297 #1904

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