File:Trial of Four British Seamen at Canton, 1 October 1807- Scene Outside the Court RMG BHC0580.tiff

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anonymous: Trial of Four British Seamen at Canton, 1 October 1807: Scene Outside the Court  wikidata:Q50908113 reasonator:Q50908113
Artist
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Author
Chinese School, 19th century
Title
Trial of Four British Seamen at Canton, 1 October 1807: Scene Outside the Court Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"Trial of Four British Seamen at Canton, 1 October 1807: Scene Outside the Court Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"Trial of Four British Seamen at Canton, 1 October 1807: Scene Outside the Court Edit this at Wikidata"
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Description
English: Trial of Four British Seamen at Canton, 1 October 1807: Scene Outside the Court

The scene outside the Chinese Court of Justice at Canton showing the arrival of four convicted British seamen from the East Indiaman, 'Neptune' in 1807. The Chinese court of justice was held at the British factory of Canton on 8 March 1807. In the presence of the British authorities there was an enquiry into a charge of homicide laid against a seaman from the 'Neptune'. While on shore leave at Canton, sailors from the ship became involved in a disturbance resulting in the death of one and the wounding of several Chinese. Trade by English ships was stopped and an investigation was held. The Chinese magistrate found one seaman guilty of accidental homicide and ordered that he be detained in the English factory. The rest of the 52 men were acquitted. Trade was resumed after two months' stoppage. In the next year the seaman was released on payment of about £4, the penalty prescribed by Chinese law for accidental killing.

The view shows the buildings of the English factory dominating the scene and running diagonally across the painting. A palisade fence marks their boundary and from balconies and open windows unseen eyes view the proceedings. The four sailors are shown in the background on the right, talking to a Chinese figure pointing towards the main courtroom entrance identified by the red-ribbon swag above the door. The streets are lined with Chinese crowds, either processing with banners on the left or gesturing towards the courtroom. The procession leads the way for the judge who is just visible in a palanquin or closed chair carried by four men. Another chair follows and, on the right, unoccupied ones are shown waiting for fares. Despite the crowds in the street, women are absent from the scene. This painting may have been taken from an eyewitness account, although no engraving of the subject has ever come to light; see also BHC0581.

Trial of four British seamen at Canton, 1 October 1807: scene outside the court
Date circa 1807
date QS:P571,+1807-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Medium oil on canvas Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions Painting: 711 mm x 1016 mm; Frame: 795 mm x 1102 mm x 50 mm
institution QS:P195,Q7374509
Current location
Accession number
BHC0580
Notes Ownership association: a member of the Select Committee of the HEIC at the time.
References
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/12072
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Identifier
InfoField
Acquisition Number: 1943-30.1
id number: BHC0580
Collection
InfoField
Oil paintings

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current07:55, 6 October 2017Thumbnail for version as of 07:55, 6 October 20177,200 × 5,022 (103.45 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1807), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/12072 #2418

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