Commons:British Library

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The British Library in London is one of the world's largest libraries, with over 150 million items from around the world. It was formed from the library of the British Museum in 1973, and inherited the Museum's major collection of early books and manuscripts. The core of the collection comes from these "founding collections" and from the continual legal deposit of British publications, but over the years the Library has acquired or absorbed a number of other major collections, including the British Sound Archive, the National Philatelic Collection - probably the world's leading philatelic collection - and the archives of the India Office.

Partnership history[edit]

See also: en:Wikipedia:GLAM/BL.

The British Library hosted two Wikipedia editathons during 2011, the first of which marked the tenth anniversary of Wikipedia in January. During 2012 and early 2013, it has hosted a Wikipedian in Residence, Andrew Gray.

There are two tracking categories of material sourced from the British Library currently on Commons:

The first category also includes a number of digitised books from a collection made available by the BL - this covers a wide range of 19th century literature. Please get in touch if you have any requests for uploads from it!

Some existing material from Category:Collections of the British Library is currently being replaced with updated material from the BL digital collections, or enhanced with updated metadata and copyright notes.

Picturing Canada[edit]

Young Cree man, 1903

Following an amendment to the Canadian copyright act in 1895, registration of copyright in Canada required depositing two copies of an item. One was kept in Ottawa (ultimately with Library and Archives Canada) and the other sent to the British Museum in London. The requirement to send a copy to London was stopped in 1924, and no more material was received. The Museum's collection later passed to the British Library, where it was catalogued and conserved in the 1980s, and has not been heavily used since.

Wikimedia UK and the Eccles Centre for American Studies have co-funded the digitisation of around 4,000 images from this collection. In total, around six thousand files have been uploaded, both in original TIFF and edited JPEG formats, with full metadata.

Girdwood Collection[edit]

Girdwood's early propaganda images; wounded Indian soldiers listening to a piper outside a hospital in Brighton (Photo 24-21)

The "Girdwood Collection" is a series of photographs depicting the Indian Army in the First World War, held by the British Library as Photo(24) and digitised as part of the Europeana 1914-1918 program. They were uploaded to Wikimedia Commons in May 2013; the collection is now available at Category:British Library Photo 24 (Girdwood Collection).

The images mostly cover the Indian Expeditionary Force in France in July-September 1915, with some photographs taken at the Indian hospitals in England. They were produced under contract to the India Office for propaganda purposes, and many retain original captions. A substantial amount of the "front-line" photographs are clearly faked, but were described and distributed as authentic, and continued to circulate as such until several years after the war.

Mechanical Curator collection[edit]

In December 2013, the British Library published a collection of over one million public domain images scanned automatically from books held in the British Library collection. These are now on Flickr Commons and provide a rich source of imagery for use in Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects. Some manual work is required to make them usable on Wikipedia, namely cropping of the automated scans. This page will hopefully contain a synoptic list of books in the million image collection so that volunteers interested in using the image collection can more easily find potential source material.

Templates and metadata[edit]

{{British Library image}} - for BL sourced files; automatically categorises them into Category:Images from the British Library. All parameters must be included even if left blank (it displays strangely otherwise)

{{British Library image
  | url          = URL of online copy
                     - eg from Digitised Manuscripts; Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts; give full URL
  | shelfmark    = Shelfmark for items in the main catalogue
                     - covers books, maps, pamphlets, etc.
  | ms-shelfmark = Shelfmark for items in the Archives and Manuscripts catalogue
                     - covers archive material and manuscripts; note that not all MSS are catalogued here.
}}

{{IDP image}} - for IDP sourced files; automatically categorises them into Category:Images from the International Dunhuang Project. All parameters must be included even if left blank (it displays strangely otherwise)

{{IDP image
  | url          = URL of online copy (note static links to the catalogue do not work)
  | shelfmark    = BL manuscript shelfmark
  | filename     = Original filename from the imaging database
}}

{{Picturing Canada image}} - for Canadian Collection files; automatically categorises them into Category:Images from the Canadian Copyright Collection at the British Library. All parameters must be included even if left blank (it displays strangely otherwise)

{{Picturing Canada image
  | copyright    = Canadian copyright number (not including suffix; so 39113-4 becomes 39113)
  | dalhouise    = Number from the Dalhousie cataloguing project
}}

Related discussions[edit]