File:The Wallace Collection (39544229151).jpg
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DescriptionThe Wallace Collection (39544229151).jpg |
Silver gilt sculpture of an ostrich holding in its beak a horseshoe (symbol of the Society of the Ostrich in Altdorf), by Elias Zorer, Augsburg, c.1600, height 42 cm. Wallace Collection, London, Inv: W102, Location: Sixteenth Century Gallery [1]. "This majestic-looking ostrich statuette was made by the Augsburg silversmith Elias Zorer (master c. 1586–died 1625). The South German city of Augsburg was a leading centre of goldsmithing in Europe, renowned for the high quality silver objects produced there ... The neck of this statue was originally detachable, suggesting that it may have been used as a cup, and it was only pinned at a later date .... The base of the statue features engraved coats of arms, recently identified as having beloned to leading families of the Swiss Canton of Uri. They were members of the Society of the Ostrich in Altdorf, who commissioned the statuette in 1599. This was probably a shooting brotherhood consisting of prominent citizens. The society's symbol was an ostrich with a horseshoe" .... Sir Richard Wallace acquired it in 1872, the year after Queen Victoria had made him a baronet in recognition of his charitable work during the Siege of Paris and the Commune. The coat of arms which he was granted in 1871 included an ostrich’s head with a horseshoe, which featured as the crest of the Wallace family of Craigie Castle in Scotland, but issuant from a ducal crown. This is believed to have been the family of Sir Richard Wallace's mother Agnes Wallace (or Agnes Jones). The Roman author Pliny the Elder (23-79 AD) in his Natural History incorrectly wrote about the ostrich that it can digest anything (voracious). This was possibly the source of a popular myth that it can digest metal, and the reason why the bird is commonly depicted holding a horseshoe in its beak" (Catalogue entry, Wallace Collection, W102[2]). This depiction appears in the coats of arms of several German families, also in the arms of MacMahon of County Monaghan, Ireland. This item was purchased by Wallace in 1872 (Catalogue entry, Wallace Collection, W102[3]) and appears to have appealed to him due to the ostrich heads holding horseshoes in his own coat of arms, granted to him in 1871. Arms granted 1871: Gules, on a pile argent between two ostrich's heads erased in base of the second each holding in the beak a horseshoe or a lion rampant of the first. Crest: In front of a fern brake proper an ostrich's head erased argent gorged with a collar gemel sable in the beak a horseshoe or[1] The crest survives sculpted on many buildings erected by Sir Richard Wallace within his various estates, for example the Sudbourne Hall estate in Suffolk, where it appears on some buildings in the town of Orford and on the buildings of his model farm at Chillesford Lodge, both within the estate. As the illegitimate son of Richard Seymour-Conway, 4th Marquess of Hertford, and never formally recognised as such, he was not permitted by heraldic custom to bear the arms of Seymour-Conway, and thus required a new grant from the College of Arms in London, which he obtained as this design on 25 August 1871, no doubt in anticipation of obtaining his baronetcy three months later on 24 November 1871. |
Date | |
Source | The Wallace Collection |
Author | Paul Hudson from United Kingdom |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by p_a_h at https://flickr.com/photos/64654599@N00/39544229151. It was reviewed on 21 October 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
21 October 2019
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current | 20:07, 21 October 2019 | 1,368 × 2,048 (571 KB) | Tm (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | ILCE-7S |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/2.8 |
ISO speed rating | 2,000 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:03, 6 January 2018 |
Lens focal length | 90 mm |
Software used | ILCE-7S v3.20 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
APEX shutter speed | 6.9657836644592 |
APEX aperture | 2.9708542713568 |
APEX brightness | 0.103125 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.3 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.96875 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Lens used | 100mm F2.8 Macro |
IIM version | 4 |