File:Sauropod dinosaur trackway (Morrison Formation, Upper Jurassic; Copper Ridge Dinosaur Tracksite, Grand County, Utah, USA) 17.jpg
Original file (3,008 × 2,000 pixels, file size: 5.73 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary[edit]
DescriptionSauropod dinosaur trackway (Morrison Formation, Upper Jurassic; Copper Ridge Dinosaur Tracksite, Grand County, Utah, USA) 17.jpg |
English: Sauropod dinosaur footprints in sandstones in the Jurassic of Utah, USA.
This photo shows a series of dinosaur footprints in eastern Utah. The locality is known as the Copper Ridge Dinosaur Tracksite. It was discovered in 1989. Five trackways are present. The most conspicuous (seen here) is a sauropod track that displays a right-hand turn during walking. Individual sauropod footprints have push-up structures. The sauropod was probably Camarasaurus or Apatosaurus or Diplodocus. Sauropods were the largest and most massive of all dinosaurs. They were quadrupedal herbivores with hyperelongated necks and tails. The site also has theropod dinosaur footprints - a large theropod trackway has been interpreted as a limping Allosaurus. Three small theropod tracks are also present. The dinosaur tracks are in a fluvial sandstone, interpreted as an ancient sandbar. The rocks here are part of the Morrison Formation, a widespread Upper Jurassic succession consisting of fluvial (river/floodplain) and lacustrine (lake) deposits. It outcrops principally in Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, New Mexico, and Montana. From public signage: Welcome to Copper Ridge. Here, you can see the tracks of two different dinosaurs. The larger tracks were probably made by an Allosaurus, while the smaller three toed tracks were made by one of a number of small bipedal carnivorous species. The tracks preserved here include those of five meat-eating dinosaurs of various sizes and one of a large sauropod dinosaur, a plant-eating animal that likely weighed close to 18 tons. The trackways cross what was, 150 million years ago, a ripplemarked sandbar along a river. The sauropod, possibly Camarasaurus, seems to have made a right turn here. The large theropod that left its tracks to the east may have been an Allosaurus, a hunter capable of traveling up to 30 miles per hour. The tracks here are preserved at the top of the Salt Wash Member of the Morrison Formation. This landform represents streams and rivers that crossed the area during the Late Jurassic. The sandbar on which these dinosaurs walked may have been bordered by plants such as ferns, cycads, conifers, and ginkgo trees. Stratigraphy: top of the Salt Wash Member, Morrison Formation, Upper Jurassic Locality: Copper Ridge Dinosaur Tracksite, Copper Ridge, east of Little Valley & east of Rt. 191 (turnoff from Rt. 191 is 8.5 miles south of Interstate-70), south-southeast of Crescent Junction & north-northwest of Moab, Grand County, eastern Utah, USA (38° 49’ 54.06” North latitude, 109° 45’ 43.35” West longitude) |
Date | |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/33093828405/ |
Author | James St. John |
Licensing[edit]
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/33093828405. It was reviewed on 18 October 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
18 October 2020
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 03:00, 18 October 2020 | 3,008 × 2,000 (5.73 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/33093828405/ with UploadWizard |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
There are no pages that use this file.
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D70s |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/8 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:07, 3 September 2011 |
Lens focal length | 18 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 14:17, 24 February 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:07, 3 September 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6 APEX (f/3.48) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 27 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 3,008 px |
Image height | 2,000 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 09:17, 24 February 2017 |