File:Explanation of the name "Nguyễn Ái Quốc" by the head of the Indochina correspondence department in Marseille (9 July 1919).jpg

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Captions

Captions

The name "Nguyễn Ái Quốc" was explained in the letter dated July 9, 1919 from the head of the French Indochina correspondence department in Marseille to the director in charge of French Indochina.

Summary

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Description
English: The name "Nguyễn Ái Quốc" was explained in the letter dated July 9, 1919 from the head of the French Indochina correspondence department in Marseille to the director in charge of French Indochina as follows: "Nguyễn Ái Quốc is actually just an alias, with Interpretation NGUYỄN is the most common surname of the Annamites, Ái means Love, and Quốc means Homeland. So, the name could be understood as meaning "Nguyễn loves his homeland / Nguyễn Patriot(ic)" (Nguyễn yêu nước).
Date
Source
Author The government of the Republic of France.

Licensing

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in France for one of the following reasons:
  • Its author (or the last of its authors in the case of a collaboration work) died more than 70 years ago (CPI art. L123-1) and did not benefit from any copyright extension (CPI art. L123-8, L123-9 and L123-10)[1];
  • It is an anonymous or pseudonymous work (the identity of the author has never been disclosed) or a collective work[2] and more than 70 years have passed since its publication (CPI art. L123-3);
  • It is the recording of an audiovisual or musical work already in the public domain, and more than 50 years have passed since the performance or the recording (CPI art. L211-4).

Please note that moral rights still apply when the work is in the public domain. They encompass, among others, the right to the respect of the author's name, quality and work (CPI art. L121-1). Attribution therefore remains mandatory.
  1. Copyright extensions must be considered only in the case of musical works and of authors Mort pour la France (died during conflict, in the service of France). In other cases, they are included in the 70 years post mortem auctoris length (see this statement of the Cour de Cassation).
  2. The collective work status is quite restrictive, please make sure that it is actually established.

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Explanation_of_the_name_%22Nguy%E1%BB%85n_%C3%81i_Qu%E1%BB%91c%22_by_the_head_of_the_Indochina_correspondence_department_in_Marseille_(9_July_1919).jpg

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:34, 5 February 2022Thumbnail for version as of 20:34, 5 February 2022975 × 1,359 (386 KB)Donald Trung (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by The government of the Republic of France. from * [https://www.archives.org.vn/gioi-thieu-tai-lieu-nghiep-vu/nguyen-ai-quoc-cai-ten-khong-co-trong-ho-so-tu-phap.htm Nguyễn Ái Quốc: cái tên không có trong hồ sơ tư pháp. - 07:41 PM 17/05/2020. - Năm 1919, trong một báo cáo của Sở Mật thám có ghi: “Nguyễn Ái Quốc không được ghi trong hồ sơ tư pháp”. Vậy Nguyễn Ái Quốc là ai? Anh ta đến từ đâu? … Nhiều câu hỏi được đặt ra sau sự xuất hiện của cái tên Nguyễn Ái Quốc (Quấc) tại P...

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