File:Characteristics of 36 studies included in systematic review about social isolation as mortality risk.png

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Captions

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From the study "Social isolation as a risk factor for all-cause mortality: Systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies"

Summary[edit]

Description
English: "Thirty-six studies [2, 4, 6–9, 12, 14–42] were identified for inclusion in this review, after a two-stage screening process. A flow diagram of the study selection process is presented in Fig 1. A summary of the descriptive characteristics of the evidence included in this review is in Table 1. Twenty articles were from North America (one study was conducted in U.S. and China), 12 from Europe (one study was conducted in UK and Japan), and 3 from Asia (Japan; 2, Taiwan; 1), and 1 article (PURE) included an international cohort with participants from 20 countries (Canada, Saudi Arabia, Sweden, the United Arab Emirates, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Iran, Malaysia, Palestine, Philippines, Poland, South Africa, Turkey, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe.). These studies included data on a total of 1,399,572 participants. Overall, the weighted mean age of participants at entry into the study was 53 years. They were followed for an average of 17 years (range from 8 months to 30 years). As noted above, given the wide range of follow-up periods, the Cox regression models was applicable given that the hazard ratios (HR) were constant over time."
Date
Source https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0280308
Author

Authors of the study: 

   Ryo Naito ,
   Martin McKee,
   Darryl Leong,
   Shrikant Bangdiwala,
   Sumathy Rangarajan,
   Shofiqul Islam,
Salim Yusuf

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