File:YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg

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Original file(3,221 × 4,018 pixels, file size: 13.02 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

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Araniko: Q119684951  wikidata:Q119684951 reasonator:Q119684951
Artist
Araniko  (1244–1306)  wikidata:Q626019
 
Alternative names
A-ni-go; Arniko; A-ni-ko; A-ni-ke; Anige; Balabahu
Description Nepali architect, painter and astronomer
Date of birth/death circa  Edit this at Wikidata circa  Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Kathmandu Valley Khanbaliq
Work location
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q626019
 Edit this at Wikidata
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
Chinese:
《元代帝半身像册-元世祖皇帝像》
Simplified Chinese:
《元代帝半身像册-元世祖皇帝像》
label QS:Lzh,"元代帝半身像册-元世祖皇帝像"
label QS:Lzh-hans,"元代帝半身像册-元世祖皇帝像"
Part of Portraits from the Nanxun Hall Edit this at Wikidata
Series title Album of Yuan Emperor Portraits Edit this at Wikidata
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Description
English: Post-mortem portrait of Kublai Khan; made to make him appear about 30 years younger.
العربية: رسم لِقوبلاي خان، وُضع بعد وفاته، وصُوِّر فيه الخاقان الأعظم أصغر بِثلاثين سنة عن زمن موته.
Depicted people Kublai Khan
Date circa February 1294
date QS:P571,+1294-02-00T00:00:00Z/10,P1480,Q5727902
Medium album leaf, ink and colors on silk
Dimensions height: 59.4 cm (23.3 in); width: 47 cm (18.5 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,59.4U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,47U174728
institution QS:P195,Q540668
Accession number
中-畫-000324-00003 (National Palace Museum) Edit this at Wikidata
Place of creation Yuan dynasty Edit this at Wikidata
Notes
English: A painting of Shizu, better known as Kublai Khan, as he would have appeared in the 1260s (although this painting is a posthumous one executed shortly after his death in February of 1294, by a Nepalese artist and astronomer Anige). The painting is done in the Chinese portrait style. Kublai's white robes reflect his desired and symbolic role as a religious Mongol shaman.[1]

On pages 66 to 67 of Rossabi's Khubilai Khan: His Life and Times, he has this to say of the portrait and of a later portrait in 1280 of a hunt, also seen in the English Wikipedia article for Kublai Khan[2]:

A Chinese portrait of him painted around this time [i.e. roughly the time of the rebellion of Li Tang and execution of Wang Wentong in 1262] shows a robust, determined man. He wears a simple white cloth garment; no silks or furs adorn his body. His black and white hat is hardly lavish, and his mustache and beard are trim and obviously cared for. Most important, the picture shows that Khubilai had not yet abandoned himself to sensual pleasures. Though certainly not gaunt, neither was he obese, as he became toward the end of his reign. Probably food, Chinese or any other kind, had not yet become a consuming passion; nor does he show any sign of being a heavy drinker, as later he would become. His alertness and robustness contrast sharply with his appearance in a painting executed in 1280. Two decades after assuming power in China, he had become grotesquely fat.

In the Artibus Asiae article The Portraits of Khubilai Khan and Chabi by Anige (1245-1306), a Nepali Artist at the Yuan Court, Anning Jing provides the history of this painting and that of Kublai's wife Chabi, painted by a Nepalese artist named Anige (also known as Araniko), who was a confidant of Kublai and was commissioned to oversee several public works projects as well.[3]
References
  1. a b An album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324)
  2. Khubilai Khan: His Life and Times, Morris Rossabi, pages 66 to 67 (paperback)
  3. The Portraits of Khubilai Khan and Chabi by Anige (1245-1306), a Nepali Artist at the Yuan Court, Anning Jing, Artibus Asiae
Source/Photographer current version (January 2019)[1]
image extraction process
This file has been extracted from another file
: YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiFull.jpg by Eugene a
original file
Other versions see section "Source"

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Licensing[edit]

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

The author died in 1306, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current11:19, 21 December 2022Thumbnail for version as of 11:19, 21 December 20223,221 × 4,018 (13.02 MB)Kcx36 (talk | contribs)higher resolution
12:46, 24 February 2021Thumbnail for version as of 12:46, 24 February 20212,678 × 3,200 (967 KB)CAPTAIN MEDUSA (talk | contribs)higher res
00:03, 13 October 2016Thumbnail for version as of 00:03, 13 October 20161,339 × 1,600 (1.54 MB)Eugene a (talk | contribs)True color
18:04, 7 December 2010Thumbnail for version as of 18:04, 7 December 2010864 × 1,077 (123 KB)Eugene a (talk | contribs)Best version
18:21, 25 November 2010Thumbnail for version as of 18:21, 25 November 2010480 × 618 (120 KB)Dirrival (talk | contribs)a better version
04:43, 30 September 2010Thumbnail for version as of 04:43, 30 September 2010517 × 640 (68 KB)Wmpearl (talk | contribs)
14:03, 28 May 2008Thumbnail for version as of 14:03, 28 May 2008877 × 1,103 (161 KB)Yaan (talk | contribs)== Summary == {{Information |Description = Shizu, better known as Khubilai. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 0003

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