File:Philomachus pugnax.jpg
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Summary[edit]
DescriptionPhilomachus pugnax.jpg |
English: The ruff
Српски / srpski: Srpski naziv
sprudnik ubojica Opis vrste D.t. 29–32 cm (mužjak), 54–60 cm (ženka). Gnezdi se u severnoj Evropi i severnoj Aziji. Tokom seobe prisutan je i u drugim delovima evroazijskog kontinenta, a zimuje u Africi, južnoj Aziji i obalama Australije. Gnezdeće stanište su mu močvare i tresave u pojasu i tundre. Van perioda gnežđenja najčešće se zadržava na plitkim i muljevitim jezerima, barama, močvarama, vlažnim livadama ili slatinama, ređe na estuarima, lagunama i priobalnim močvarama. Za mužjake su karakteristične ritualne borbe na tradicionalnim borilištima. Gnezda smešta na tlu, skrivajući ih u mahovinu i prizemnu vegetaciju. Hrani se različitim beskičmenjacima (insektima, paukovima, glistama i dr), malim ribama, punoglavcima i semenjem vodenih biljaka. Evropska populacija je u umerenom opadanju. U Srbiji je prisutan samo tokom seobe. Status zaštite vrste IUCN crvena lista - Kategorija LC; Direktiva o pticama EU - Annex I; Direktiva o pticama EU - Annex IIb; Ptice od posebnog značaja za zaštitu u Evropi: SPEC 2; Konvencija o očuvanju evropske divlje flore i faune i prirodnih staništa - Annex III; Pravilnik o proglašenju i zaštiti strogo zaštićenih i zaštićenih divljih vrsta biljaka, životinja i gljiva: Prilog I Strogo zaštićene divlje vrste biljaka, životinja i gljiva. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ivan Medenica |
Camera location | 43° 08′ 52.45″ N, 22° 36′ 23.46″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 43.147904; 22.606516 |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 15:43, 16 December 2016 | 1,400 × 1,050 (439 KB) | Medeniacus (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot SX10 IS |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F-number | f/5.7 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:21, 12 September 2016 |
Lens focal length | 100 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
File change date and time | 15:21, 12 September 2016 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:21, 12 September 2016 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.96875 |
APEX aperture | 5.03125 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.33333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 5.03125 APEX (f/5.72) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 21,303.825726141 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 21,274.397790055 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1.4074074074074 |
Scene capture type | Standard |