File:Molothrus ater (brown-headed cowbirds) (Newark, Ohio, USA) 2.jpg
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DescriptionMolothrus ater (brown-headed cowbirds) (Newark, Ohio, USA) 2.jpg |
English: Molothrus ater (Boddaert, 1783) - brown-headed cowbirds (left: female; right: male) in the western part of Newark, Ohio, USA. (photo by Mary Ellen St. John)
Male brown-headed cowbirds have a bluish-black colored body and a chocolate brown-colored head. Females are grayish-brown in color. Bills are finch-like. Female cowbirds lay their eggs in the nests of other passerines, usually smaller birds. Young cowbirds are larger than the offspring of the host nest. The cowbird usually pushes the host's own young out from the nest, or starve them by taking most of the food brought by the unwitting host parents. This is called parasitic nesting behavior. Classification: Animalia, Chordata, Vertebrata, Aves, Passeriformes, Icteridae Birds are small to large, warm-blooded, egg-laying, feathered, bipedal vertebrates capable of powered flight (although some are secondarily flightless). Many scientists characterize birds as dinosaurs, but this is consequence of the physical structure of evolutionary diagrams. Birds aren’t dinosaurs. They’re birds. The logic & rationale that some use to justify statements such as “birds are dinosaurs” is the same logic & rationale that results in saying “vertebrates are echinoderms”. Well, no one says the latter. No one should say the former, either. However, birds are evolutionarily derived from theropod dinosaurs. Birds first appeared in the Triassic or Jurassic, depending on which avian paleontologist you ask. They inhabit a wide variety of terrestrial and surface marine environments, and exhibit considerable variation in behaviors and diets. |
Date | |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/8289832658/ |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/8289832658. It was reviewed on 31 October 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
31 October 2020
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 00:51, 31 October 2020 | 1,338 × 835 (312 KB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/8289832658/ with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot S2 IS |
Exposure time | 1/200 sec (0.005) |
F-number | f/3.5 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:20, 31 May 2011 |
Lens focal length | 72 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 6.0 |
File change date and time | 15:31, 1 June 2011 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:20, 31 May 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.65625 |
APEX aperture | 3.625 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.625 APEX (f/3.51) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 9,102.2222222222 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 9,142.8571428571 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Portrait |
Supported Flashpix version | 0 |
Image width | 1,338 px |
Image height | 835 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 11:31, 1 June 2011 |
Keywords | Birds |
IIM version | 2 |