File:Irish Volunteers launched at Rotunda Rink REF-103010 (16337273554).jpg
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DescriptionIrish Volunteers launched at Rotunda Rink REF-103010 (16337273554).jpg |
Every day I learn something new. I have walked by this many times and never knew what event it was celebrating. Today, I decided to read the inscription.
On 19th November 1913, James Larkin and James Connolly established the Irish Citizen Army as a force to protect workers from the excesses of the Dublin Metropolitan Police. It had a membership of about 350, the majority being members of Unions. The Irish Volunteers, Óglaigh na hÉireann, was founded on 25th November 1913 at a public meeting held in the Rotunda Rink in Dublin. It emerged in response to an article, ‘The North Began’ written by Eoin MacNeill in the Gaelic League paper ‘An Claidheamh Soluis’. The Volunteers included members of the Gaelic League, Ancient Order of Hibernians and Sinn Féin, and, secretly, the IRB and its ranks numbered up to 100,000 at one point. At the time of WW1 the Irish Volunteers broke into two distinct bodies. The National Volunteers, under the direction of John Redmond, went to fight in the Great War; the Irish Volunteers, under the direction of men such as Patrick Pearse and Eoin McNeill, stayed in Ireland and went on to join forces with The Irish Citizens Army in the 1916 Uprising. |
Date | |
Source | Irish Volunteers launched at Rotunda Rink REF-103010 |
Author | William Murphy from Dublin, Ireland |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by infomatique at https://flickr.com/photos/80824546@N00/16337273554. It was reviewed on 28 March 2016 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
28 March 2016
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current | 16:38, 28 March 2016 | 3,814 × 5,455 (13.77 MB) | NewCarloso (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | NEX-7 |
Author | William Murphy |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/160 sec (0.00625) |
F-number | f/4.5 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:56, 28 March 2015 |
Lens focal length | 31 mm |
Label | Blue |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 5.5 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 22:31, 28 March 2015 |
Exposure Program | Portrait mode (for closeup photos with the background out of focus) |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:56, 28 March 2015 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.321928 |
APEX aperture | 4.33985 |
APEX brightness | 6.86484375 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.3359375 APEX (f/4.49) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,553.1914978027 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,553.1914978027 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 46 mm |
Scene capture type | Portrait |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Lens used | E 18-200mm F3.5-6.3 OSS |
Date metadata was last modified | 22:31, 28 March 2015 |
Unique ID of original document | 6DA9F418A3459F84AEA65F01BA679F74 |
Copyright status | Copyrighted |
Keywords | Infomatique |
Contact information | williamm@infomatique.org
www.streetsofdublin.com 29 Bolton Court, Bolton Street Dublin, , Dublin 1 Ireland |
IIM version | 4 |