File:Calima - Emerald Bead - Walters 2009209 - View A.jpg

Summary[edit]

Emerald Bead   (  )
Artist	Calima
Title	Emerald Bead
Description	English: Exotic commodities were coveted throughout ancient Colombia by those enjoying elevated social and political status. Rare items, made so by their scarcity, their having come from a long distance, or unusual physical properties such as color or transparency, signified the owner's control over resources and people. Some commodities also exemplified mythical or spiritual properties and thus were particularly potent possessions to be displayed as emblems of status and power. Emeralds come from the Eastern Cordillera of the Andes Mountains, which dominate western Colombia, the region divided south-to-north by the impressive Magdalena River. Emeralds' scarcity, rich and transparent green color, and symbolic association with fertility transformed the stone into a potent object of prestige and authority. Beads made from lightly worked emeralds, many of considerable size, adorned the bodies of important individuals throughout Colombia and were coveted among other societies in Panama and Costa Rica, a few even finding their way as far north as Mesoamerica.
Date	AD 500-800 (?) (Yotoco)
Medium	emerald medium QS:P186,Q43513
Dimensions	height: 4.8 cm (1.8 in); width: 3.5 cm (1.3 in); depth: 3.2 cm (1.2 in) dimensions QS:P2048,4.8U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,3.5U174728 dimensions QS:P5524,3.2U174728
Collection	Walters Art Museum    Native name Walters Art Museum Location Baltimore, United States of America Coordinates 39° 17′ 48″ N, 76° 36′ 58″ W   Established 1934  Website thewalters.org Authority file : Q210081 VIAF: 128918374 ISNI: 000000040373611X ULAN: 500279110 LCCN: no00096900 GND: 16029354-6 WorldCat institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number	2009.20.9
Place of creation	upper Cauca River Valley
Object history	Ron Messick Fine Arts, Santa Fe, New Mexico [date and mode of acquisition unknown] John G. Bourne, 1990s, by purchase 2009: given to Walters Art Museum
Credit line	Gift of John Bourne, 2009
Source	Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
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Licensing[edit]

This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Walters Art Museum as part of a cooperation project. All artworks in the photographs are in public domain due to age. The photographs of two-dimensional objects are also in the public domain. Photographs of three-dimensional objects and all descriptions have been released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License and the GNU Free Documentation License. In the case of the text descriptions, copyright restrictions only apply to longer descriptions which cross the threshold of originality. العربيَّة | English | français | italiano | македонски | русский | sicilianu | +/−

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