File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Een Mamasa Toraja districtshoofd met zijn familie voor hun adathuis in Oraboea TMnr 10032315.jpg
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Summary[edit]
DescriptionCOLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Een Mamasa Toraja districtshoofd met zijn familie voor hun adathuis in Oraboea TMnr 10032315.jpg |
English: A Mamasa Toraja head of a district with his family for their adat house in Orabua
Nederlands: Repronegatief. De waterbuffel (karbouw) speelde een grote rol in het sociale en religieuze leven van de Toradja's. Ze werden echter nauwelijks als ploegdieren gebruikt (in de jaren zeventig van de 20e eeuw was dat toegenomen), de mest werd niet gebruikt en de melk van buffels werd alleen plaatselijk gedronken. De waterbuffel is in feite vooral een statussymbool, bij het leven en na de dood van de bezitters. Ze werden geslacht bij het dodenritueel en er werden buffelgevechten gehouden. Op de foto sieren de koppen van geofferde buffels de staander voor het adathuis (tongkonan) van een districtshoofd en zijn familie. (P. Boomgaard, 2001). Een Mamasa Toraja districtshoofd met zijn familie voor hun adathuis in Oraboea |
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Date |
between 1910 and 1940 date QS:P,+1950-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1910-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1940-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Source |
institution QS:P195,Q1131589
Collectie Stichting Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen |
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Author | Unknown authorUnknown author |
Licensing[edit]
This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the National Museum of World Cultures as part of a cooperation project. The museum brings together the collections of the Tropenmuseum, Afrika Museum and the Museum of Ethnology. It exclusively provides images that are either made by its own staff, or that are otherwise free of copyright.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 11:01, 27 November 2009 | 407 × 700 (70 KB) | KITbot (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |description={{en|1=A Mamasa Toraja head of a district with his family for their adat house in Orabua}} <!--{{id|1=To be translated}}--> {{nl|1=Repronegatief. De waterbuffel (karbouw) speelde een grote rol in het socia |
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D2X |
Exposure time | 1/8 sec (0.125) |
F-number | f/13 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:38, 22 August 2007 |
Lens focal length | 60 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows |
File change date and time | 13:58, 3 September 2007 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:38, 22 August 2007 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.4 APEX (f/3.25) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 73 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 73 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 73 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 90 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Soft |
Subject distance range | Unknown |