File:Bandelures (BM J,3.53).jpg
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Captions
Summary[edit]
Bandelures ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
Print made by: James Gillray
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Title |
Bandelures |
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Description |
English: The Prince of Wales reclines on a sofa, half-sitting, half-lying, and leaning against Mrs. Fitzherbert. He is intent on a circular box or 'bandelure' at the end of a string which he holds round the second finger of his raised right hand, playing with the toy revived in the twentieth century as Yo-yo. Sheridan leans over the back of the sofa, embracing Mrs. Fitzherbert and thrusting his hand inside her decolletage. She puts her left hand on Sheridan's cheek, her right arm is round the Prince. The expressions of all three excellently indicate their preoccupations. On the left a fire blazes in the grate; above it is a decorative panel of a horse-race. On the shelf above is a bust of 'Claudius Rom: Imp:', a dice-box and dice, and the figure of an infant Bacchus, astride a cask and holding up a glass. On the wall behind Sheridan's head is a picture of 'Joseph & Potiphers Wife'. Behind him and on the extreme right is an open door showing a staircase. The Prince is stouter than in earlier prints; he wears his star, but his wrinkled stockings and slippers, like his pose, suggest indolence and domesticity. Mrs. Fitzherbert wears a tiara inscribed 'Ich dien', with three ostrich feathers. Beneath the design is etched:
Hand-coloured etching |
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Depicted people | Associated with: Maria Anne Fitzherbert | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Date |
1791 date QS:P571,+1791-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Medium | paper | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q6373 |
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Current location |
Prints and Drawings |
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Accession number |
J,3.53 |
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Notes |
(Description and comment from M.Dorothy George, 'Catalogue of Political and Personal Satires in the British Museum', VI, 1938) Sheridan and his wife were living in Mrs. Fitzherbert's house in Jan. 1789, partly because of frequent executions (by his landlord) in his house in Bruton Street, partly, it was supposed, for political reasons. 'Auckland Corr.' ii. 267; 'Harcourt Papers', iv. 160. The bandelure (emblem of idle frivolity, cf. BMSat 8114) was supposed in France to be the pastime of the emigres: it was known as 'émigrette' or 'émigrant', and then as 'jeu de Coblentz'. See a French satire, reproduced, Grand-Carteret, 'Les Mœurs et la Caricature en France', pp. 55, 56. In a French caricature (1801), 'Quel est le plus ridicule?', comparing the dress of 1789, 1796, and 1801, the lady of 1789 affectedly dangles a bandelure. For the game see Walpole, 'Letters', xix. 297 (12 Oct. 1790). Grego, 'Gillray', pp. 133-4. Wright and Evans, No. 48. Reproduced, Fuchs, p. 262; B. Gray, 'The English Print', 1937, pl. 5. |
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Source/Photographer | https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_J-3-53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
© The Trustees of the British Museum, released as CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 |
Licensing[edit]
This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag. Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag. |
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 23:34, 11 May 2020 | 1,600 × 1,195 (599 KB) | Copyfraud (talk | contribs) | British Museum public domain uploads (Copyfraud/BM) Satirical prints in the British Museum 1791 #5,487/12,043 |
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Orientation | Normal |
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Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 2.0 |
File change date and time | 16:34, 26 May 2005 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |