File:Aerial firework bursting charge.jpg
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Size of this preview: 397 × 599 pixels. Other resolutions: 159 × 240 pixels | 318 × 480 pixels | 509 × 768 pixels | 678 × 1,024 pixels | 1,356 × 2,048 pixels | 3,264 × 4,928 pixels.
Original file (3,264 × 4,928 pixels, file size: 9.58 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary[edit]
DescriptionAerial firework bursting charge.jpg |
English: The picture shows a mortar style aerial firework bursting charge as it expels stars at high speed. One method of elevating fireworks is with an elevating charge which fires a shell out of a tube. A shell can contain a bursting charge whose fuse is lit when it is expelled from the tube. When the bursting charge explodes, it expels smaller objects out of the shell called "stars". The stars then travel in a predetermined direction away from the shell, and burn or explode immediately or after a delay. Material in both the shell and the stars, such as clay, can affect the direction the star as it leaves the shell and distance before the star explodes or burns after it is expelled. My favorite complex firework is the smiley face firework which uses approximately 20 yellow stars that explode at a specific distance from the shell to make a circle, two stars to make eyes, and approximately 8 stars to make a smile. To make the smiley face recognizable, the stars have to be expelled on the same plane. While watching a fireworks show, I noticed the stars in a group of fireworks began energetically burning immediately after being expelled from the shell, and some of the stars detonated about 40 feet from the shell in a partial circle. I concluded the group of fireworks were malfunctioning, so I decided to take a picture of the moment the bursting charges were detonating. The intense bright light of the bursting charges in the darkness made focusing and metering for the shot impossible. I therefore moved in close to the launch area. I located a distant street light that was about the same distance horizontally as the height vertically where the bursting charges were detonating. I set up on the street light. Then I moved about 15 feet (4.6 m) away from the launch area since the mortars seemed to be malfunctioning. After the elevating charge fired on the next shot, I quickly moved back to the launching area while the shell was elevating, and timed swinging the camera vertically based on the previous shot. The plan worked and the image captured the moment the bursting charge detonated. The image shows the stars are being expelled by the bursting charge, and material is immediately burning off the stars without a delay. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Shawn Hart |
Licensing[edit]
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Science Competition 2019. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:26, 25 November 2019 | 3,264 × 4,928 (9.58 MB) | Shawn in Seattle (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D5100 |
Exposure time | 4/1 sec (4) |
F-number | f/4.2 |
ISO speed rating | 1,600 |
Date and time of data generation | 21:54, 4 July 2013 |
Lens focal length | 55 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Photos 3.0 |
File change date and time | 21:54, 4 July 2013 |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 21:54, 4 July 2013 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.1 APEX (f/4.14) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 50 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 50 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 50 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 82 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Lens used | AF-S DX VR Zoom-Nikkor 55-200mm f/4-5.6G IF-ED |
Serial number of camera | 3364464 |
IIM version | 2 |